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19 缺失和 L858R 真的是两种不同的疾病实体吗?

Are 19del and L858R really different disease entities?

机构信息

Division of Medical Hemato-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea.

Biopharmaceutical Research Center, Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI), Chungbuk, 28119, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2024;20(23):1689-1694. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2024.2362613. Epub 2024 Sep 16.

DOI:10.1080/14796694.2024.2362613
PMID:39279671
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11486137/
Abstract

Clinicians have recognized the similarities and differences between the two subtypes of common epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations, but actual treatment strategies have not yet changed. The L858R mutation can be understood by considering the pharmacological conformational plasticity of the receptor protein and the presence of other co-occurring mutations, whether subtypes of EGFR or non-EGFR mutations and differences in downstream signaling pathways. As long as we know that molecular differences lead to biological differences, it is a challenge for all of us that our treatment strategies must change.

摘要

临床医生已经认识到两种常见表皮生长因子受体 (EGFR) 突变亚型之间的相似性和差异,但实际的治疗策略尚未改变。通过考虑受体蛋白的药理构象可塑性和其他共存突变的存在,包括 EGFR 亚型或非 EGFR 突变以及下游信号通路的差异,可以理解 L858R 突变。只要我们知道分子差异导致生物学差异,那么我们的治疗策略必须改变,这对我们所有人来说都是一个挑战。

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Structure-based classification predicts drug response in EGFR-mutant NSCLC.基于结构的分类预测 EGFR 突变型 NSCLC 的药物反应。
Nature. 2021 Sep;597(7878):732-737. doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03898-1. Epub 2021 Sep 15.
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Safety and efficacy of first-line dacomitinib in Asian patients with EGFR mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer: Results from a randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial (ARCHER 1050).一线达可替尼治疗亚洲表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)突变阳性非小细胞肺癌患者的安全性和疗效:一项随机、开放标签的3期试验(ARCHER 1050)的结果
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