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临床医生对新的器官系膜及非血管性系膜病变的观点。

A clinician's perspective on the new organ mesentery and non-vascular mesenteropathies.

作者信息

Ahmed Monjur

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, United States.

出版信息

Front Physiol. 2024 Sep 4;15:1336908. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1336908. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Mesentery was discovered as a new organ in 2017. It is a continuous membranous tissue from the duodenojejunal flexure to the anorectal junction. It has distinct anatomy, physiology, and disease states. Primary mesenteropathies include vascular and non-vascular diseases. Some of them are common, and some of them are rarely seen in clinical practice. Secondary mesenteropathies occur when infection or malignancy in another organ spreads to the mesentery. Each entity has specific diagnostic and treatment protocols. Increased awareness of different mesenteropathies and an understanding of their various presentations at different stages of life can help in early diagnosis and improved clinical outcomes.

摘要

2017年,肠系膜被发现是一个新器官。它是一种从十二指肠空肠曲延伸至肛门直肠交界处的连续膜性组织。它具有独特的解剖结构、生理功能和疾病状态。原发性肠系膜疾病包括血管性和非血管性疾病。其中一些较为常见,而另一些在临床实践中很少见。继发性肠系膜疾病是指其他器官的感染或恶性肿瘤扩散至肠系膜时发生的疾病。每种疾病都有特定的诊断和治疗方案。提高对不同肠系膜疾病的认识,并了解它们在生命不同阶段的各种表现,有助于早期诊断并改善临床结局。

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