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计算机断层扫描特征显示两例犬尾部腔静脉分段发育不全、门腔静脉分流和内脏位置左右颠倒。

Computed tomographic features of segmental aplasia of the caudal vena cava, portocaval shunt and Situs ambiguous in two dogs.

机构信息

Centre Hospitalier Vétérinaire ADVETIA, 9 avenue Louis Bréguet 78140, Vélizy-Villacoublay, France.

出版信息

Aust Vet J. 2024 Nov;102(11):564-569. doi: 10.1111/avj.13373. Epub 2024 Sep 25.

Abstract

A 3-year-old crossbreed dog (case 1) and a 3-month-old German Shorthaired Pointer (case 2) were presented for acute signs of encephalopathy. A portosystemic shunt (PSS) was suspected based on clinical context and laboratory exam results and was confirmed on computed tomography (CT) angiography in both cases. A left-sided azygos (case 1) and right-sided azygos (case 2) continuation of an interrupted caudal vena cava (CVC) and a situs ambiguous (SA) were also observed and considered as incidental findings. Both dogs underwent PSS surgical correction. Postsurgical follow-up imaging procedures suggested concomitant primary hypoplasia of the portal vein (PHPV) in both cases.

摘要

一只 3 岁的混血犬(病例 1)和一只 3 个月大的德国短毛指示猎犬(病例 2)因急性脑病表现而就诊。根据临床背景和实验室检查结果怀疑存在门体分流(PSS),并在这两个病例的计算机断层扫描(CT)血管造影中得到证实。还观察到左侧奇静脉(病例 1)和右侧奇静脉(病例 2)续贯中断的尾腔静脉(CVC)和位置不定(SA),并被认为是偶然发现。两只狗都接受了 PSS 手术矫正。术后随访影像学检查提示这两个病例均存在门静脉原发性发育不良(PHPV)。

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