Suppr超能文献

直肠异物及其与社会耻辱感和心理健康的关联:一例报告

Rectal foreign body and its association with social stigma and mental health: A case report.

作者信息

Pokharel Anurag, Singh Jitendra Kumar, Khadka Bishow Raj, Adhikari Sambhu, Dhakal Shitanshu

机构信息

Gorkha Hospital, Gorkha, Nepal.

Gorkha Hospital, Gorkha, Nepal.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Nov;124:110236. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110236. Epub 2024 Sep 3.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Rectal foreign bodies (FB), as a cause of surgical emergency are on the rise. The management is usually uneventful but delays in presentation are associated with complications and morbidity. Psychiatric illnesses account for a vast majority of FB insertion cases which is usually overlooked.

CASE PRESENTATION

56 year male with alleged history of insertion of a discarded bottle of insecticide into his rectum 6 weeks ago. He presented late, in sepsis due to lack of family support and social taboo, in sepsis. The foreign body was extracted by trans-anal approach with no evidence of bowel injury on laparoscopy. Psychiatry consultation revealed alcohol-induced psychosis which was managed.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

Insertion of foreign bodies voluntarily for sexual gratification is common, apart from some accidental cases. There is delay in seeking medical attention, complicated by many social factors. Multiple approaches to management are in practice. Psychiatric component is linked in part to the primary act, delayed presentation and recurrence.

CONCLUSION

Foreign body insertion into anatomical orifices is on the rise. Management can be complicated by body of interest, patient and social factors. Psychiatric history, evaluation and corresponding management is a must for all cases. Social awareness can help reduce incidence and the delay in seeking medical care.

摘要

引言

直肠异物作为外科急症的一个病因,其发生率正在上升。治疗通常较为顺利,但就诊延迟会引发并发症并增加发病率。精神疾病是绝大多数直肠异物插入病例的原因,而这一点通常被忽视。

病例报告

一名56岁男性,据称在6周前将一瓶废弃杀虫剂插入直肠。由于缺乏家庭支持和社会禁忌,他出现败血症后才前来就诊。通过经肛门途径取出异物,腹腔镜检查未发现肠道损伤迹象。精神科会诊显示为酒精所致精神障碍,并进行了相应治疗。

临床讨论

除了一些意外情况外,为获得性满足而自愿插入异物的情况很常见。由于多种社会因素,患者往往延迟就医。实际中有多种治疗方法。精神因素部分与最初行为、就诊延迟及复发有关。

结论

向体腔插入异物的情况正在增加。治疗可能因感兴趣的部位、患者及社会因素而变得复杂。所有病例都必须了解精神病史、进行评估并给予相应治疗。提高社会意识有助于降低发病率及减少就医延迟。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7db/11465194/23cc396ce3cb/gr1.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验