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尼达尼布治疗进展性肺纤维化患者后出现无症状性血小板减少症:病例报告及文献复习。

Asymptomatic thrombocytopenia after nintedanib initiation in a patient with progressive pulmonary fibrosis: a case report and review of literature.

机构信息

College of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, the 8th Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Department of Pharmacy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

出版信息

J Med Case Rep. 2024 Sep 29;18(1):451. doi: 10.1186/s13256-024-04790-y.

DOI:10.1186/s13256-024-04790-y
PMID:39342394
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11439192/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nintedanib is a primary antifibrosing medication available for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, systemic sclerosis-interstitial lung disease, and progressive pulmonary fibrosis, with scattered report of drug-induced thrombocytopenia.

CASE REPORT

A 60-year-old Asian male with no history of thrombocytopenia was administered with nintedanib to treat progressive pulmonary fibrosis. The platelet count dropped rapidly after introduction of nintedanib and resolved gradually by withdrawal of the medication along with thrombopoietin receptor agonist.

CONCLUSION

Based on experience from the limited reports, nintedanib-induced thrombocytopenia is typically reversible and manageable. Close monitoring of platelet counts in patients receiving this medication should be warranted.

摘要

背景

尼达尼布是一种主要的抗纤维化药物,可用于特发性肺纤维化、系统性硬化症-间质性肺病和进行性肺纤维化,有散在的药物引起血小板减少症的报告。

病例报告

一名 60 岁亚洲男性,无血小板减少症病史,接受尼达尼布治疗进行性肺纤维化。尼达尼布使用后血小板计数迅速下降,停药并使用血小板生成素受体激动剂后逐渐恢复。

结论

根据有限报告的经验,尼达尼布引起的血小板减少症通常是可逆的且可治疗。应密切监测接受这种药物治疗的患者的血小板计数。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f38/11439192/7bb28c27f047/13256_2024_4790_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f38/11439192/aa5e6c762e52/13256_2024_4790_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f38/11439192/7bb28c27f047/13256_2024_4790_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f38/11439192/aa5e6c762e52/13256_2024_4790_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f38/11439192/7bb28c27f047/13256_2024_4790_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Ceftriaxone-Induced Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Treated Successfully With Plasmapheresis and Eculizumab: A Rare Case Report.血浆置换联合依库珠单抗成功治疗头孢曲松诱导的血栓性血小板减少性紫癜:一例罕见病例报告
Cureus. 2023 Nov 16;15(11):e48898. doi: 10.7759/cureus.48898. eCollection 2023 Nov.
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Drug-Induced Thrombocytopenia Due to Nintedanib during Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.尼达尼布治疗特发性肺纤维化导致的药物性血小板减少症。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 May 22;59(5):999. doi: 10.3390/medicina59050999.
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Haematological and hepatic adverse effects of ceftriaxone in ambulatory care: a dual-centre retrospective observational analysis of standard vs high dose.
头孢曲松在门诊治疗中的血液学和肝脏不良影响:标准剂量与高剂量的双中心回顾性观察分析。
BMC Infect Dis. 2022 Dec 24;22(1):959. doi: 10.1186/s12879-022-07925-y.
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Treatment of drug-induced immune thrombocytopenias.药物诱导性免疫性血小板减少症的治疗。
Haematologica. 2022 Jun 1;107(6):1264-1277. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2021.279484.
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The Interactions of Nintedanib and Oral Anticoagulants-Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.尼达尼布与口服抗凝剂的相互作用-分子机制与临床意义。
Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Dec 30;22(1):282. doi: 10.3390/ijms22010282.
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Influenza-induced thrombocytopenia is dependent on the subtype and sialoglycan receptor and increases with virus pathogenicity.流感诱导的血小板减少症依赖于亚型和唾液酸糖受体,并随着病毒的致病性增加而增加。
Blood Adv. 2020 Jul 14;4(13):2967-2978. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2020001640.
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Thrombocytopenia in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies: a case series analysis.特发性炎性肌病中的血小板减少症:病例系列分析。
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2020 Sep-Oct;38(5):891-895. Epub 2019 Dec 9.
8
Nintedanib in Progressive Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Diseases.尼达尼布治疗进行性纤维化间质性肺疾病。
N Engl J Med. 2019 Oct 31;381(18):1718-1727. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1908681. Epub 2019 Sep 29.
9
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Ann Transl Med. 2019 Jun;7(12):262. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.05.33.
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