Mariano-Rodriguez Camilo, Magana Mario
Service of Dermatology, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City, MEX.
Cureus. 2024 Sep 29;16(9):e70467. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70467. eCollection 2024 Sep.
A 14-year-old boy presented with edema, ulcers, tenderness, and progressive functional limitation of both legs, first diagnosed as Henoch-Schonlein vasculitis. Then, he underwent one inguinal lymph node excision and two skin biopsies which reported an angiocentric lymphoproliferative process, EBER (Epstein-Barr virus-encoded small RNA) positive, consistent with hydroa vacciniforme-like lymphoproliferative disorder (HVLPD); after eight weeks, his face presented with edema and ulcers, characteristic of the original patients described with HVLPD. The patient's parents refused treatment and took him back home, and he died a few months later. Our case study highlights an atypical localization of the disease, as it initially presented in the lower extremities rather than the face, posing a diagnostic challenge that was ultimately resolved through biopsy.
一名14岁男孩出现双腿水肿、溃疡、压痛及进行性功能受限,最初被诊断为过敏性紫癜。随后,他接受了一次腹股沟淋巴结切除和两次皮肤活检,结果报告为血管中心性淋巴细胞增殖性病变,EBER(爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒编码的小RNA)阳性,符合种痘样水疱病样淋巴细胞增殖性疾病(HVLPD);八周后,他的面部出现水肿和溃疡,这是HVLPD原始患者的特征表现。患者父母拒绝治疗并带他回家,几个月后他去世了。我们的病例研究突出了该疾病的非典型定位,因为它最初出现在下肢而非面部,这带来了诊断挑战,最终通过活检得以解决。