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一例采用两阶段手术治疗的伴有脓肿的艾米安德疝:急诊腹腔镜阑尾切除术后择期疝修补术。

A Case of Amyand's Hernia With Abscess Managed by Two-Stage Surgery: Elective Hernia Mesh Repair Following Emergency Laparoscopic Appendectomy.

作者信息

Chiba Yoshiyuki, Usuda Daisuke, Yamamoto Takeshi, Kawano Shingo, Sugo Hiroyuki

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Juntendo University Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.

Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Juntendo University Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 2;16(9):e68486. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68486. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

An 82-year-old man presented to our emergency department with a bulge in the right groin and worsening pain that had been present for one week. An abdominal computed tomography scan revealed fluid collection within a right inguinal hernia and a thickened appendix within the hernia sac. The patient underwent an emergency laparoscopic appendectomy under a diagnosis of Amyand's hernia with peri-appendicular abscess. During surgery, the incarcerated appendix was pulled back into the abdominal cavity from the hernia sac, and the perforated appendix was resected. For drainage of the abscess, a drain tube was laparoscopically placed into the hernia sac through the internal inguinal ring. Considering the risk of mesh infection and wound infection, the patient underwent appendectomy alone but not hernia repair at this time. Two months later, Lichtenstein repair using mesh was performed as a second-stage procedure. For Amyand's hernia with abscess, this type of two-stage strategy may avoid the surgical site infection, and the use of mesh in a second procedure would minimize the possibility of hernia recurrence, unlike previously reported cases treated by concomitant appendectomy and hernia repair.

摘要

一名82岁男性因右侧腹股沟区肿物及逐渐加重的疼痛1周前来我院急诊科就诊。腹部计算机断层扫描显示右侧腹股沟疝内有积液,疝囊内阑尾增粗。患者在诊断为伴有阑尾周围脓肿的艾米安德疝后接受了急诊腹腔镜阑尾切除术。手术中,将嵌顿的阑尾从疝囊拉回腹腔,切除穿孔的阑尾。为了引流脓肿,通过腹腔镜经腹股沟内环将引流管置入疝囊。考虑到补片感染和伤口感染的风险,患者此时仅接受了阑尾切除术,未进行疝修补术。两个月后,作为二期手术进行了使用补片的李金斯坦修补术。对于伴有脓肿的艾米安德疝,这种两阶段策略可避免手术部位感染,与先前报道的同期阑尾切除术和疝修补术治疗的病例不同,二期手术中使用补片可将疝复发的可能性降至最低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5801/11446888/351cd27b6503/cureus-0016-00000068486-i01.jpg

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