慢性踝关节不稳的桶匠运动员疲劳对动态平衡的影响。
The impact of fatigue on dynamic balance in coopers athletes with chronic ankle instability.
机构信息
Department of Physiotherapy, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, ul. Marymoncka 34, 00-968, Warsaw, Poland.
出版信息
Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 4;14(1):23101. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-73908-5.
Athletes who have successfully regained high sports performance despite prior inversion injuries, and who do not have persistent symptoms, are referred to as "copers" in the literature. The aim of the study was to assess dynamic stability under fatigue in patients with chronic ankle instability in comparison to healthy controls. We conducted a case - controlled study on a group of 60 young, physically active individuals aged 29.8 ± 4.6. They were divided into 3 groups: I - unilateral ankle instability n = 14, II - bilateral ankle instability n = 15, III - no ankle instability, n = 31. All participants filled out questionnaires on the health, the FADI and FADI-S. The study protocol consisted of a dynamic stability measurements by Biodex Balance System, followed by a fatigue test, followed by the series of the same measurements. General stability index value before and value after fatigue test did not differ significantly. The differences between groups in measurements taken before fatigue test (F (2.49) = 1.59; p = 0.214; η = 0.06) and after fatigue test also proved insignificant (F (2.49) = 1.28; p = 0.286; η = 0.05). The incidence of structural ankle instability did not affect functional stability. "Copers" had efficient neural-muscular control in dynamic stabilography tests.
尽管先前有过踝关节扭伤,但仍成功恢复高运动表现且无持续症状的运动员在文献中被称为“适应者”。本研究旨在评估慢性踝关节不稳定患者在疲劳状态下的动态稳定性,并与健康对照组进行比较。我们对一组 60 名年龄在 29.8±4.6 岁的年轻、活跃的个体进行了病例对照研究。他们分为 3 组:I-单侧踝关节不稳定 n=14,II-双侧踝关节不稳定 n=15,III-无踝关节不稳定 n=31。所有参与者都填写了健康问卷、FADI 和 FADI-S。研究方案包括 Biodex 平衡系统进行动态稳定性测量,然后进行疲劳测试,然后进行相同测量的一系列测试。疲劳测试前后的总体稳定性指数值没有显著差异。疲劳测试前(F(2.49)=1.59;p=0.214;η=0.06)和疲劳测试后的组间差异也无统计学意义(F(2.49)=1.28;p=0.286;η=0.05)。结构性踝关节不稳定的发生率并未影响功能性稳定性。“适应者”在动态稳定测试中具有有效的神经肌肉控制。