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oXiris连续性血液滤过吸附对感染性休克患者的临床疗效:一项回顾性分析。

Clinical efficacy of oXiris-continuous hemofiltration adsorption in septic shock patients: A retrospective analysis.

作者信息

Yang Yuxin, Dong Qionglan, Su Jianpeng, Xiao Hongjun, Zan Dan, Chen Jinfeng, Chen Xue, Wei Fan, Zeng Cheng, Yong Yanyan

机构信息

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang, Sichuan Province, 621000, China.

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang, Sichuan Province, 621000, China.

出版信息

Med Intensiva (Engl Ed). 2025 Mar;49(3):135-144. doi: 10.1016/j.medine.2024.09.012. Epub 2024 Oct 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.medine.2024.09.012
PMID:39394007
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to assess the clinical impact of oXiris-continuous hemofiltration adsorption on patients with septic shock and their prognosis.

DESIGN

A retrospective study.

PARTICIPANTS

Septic shock patients.

INTERVENTIONS

The oXiris group underwent hemofiltration adsorption using oXiris hemofilters and septic shock standard treatment, while the control group received septic shock standard treatment.

MAIN VARIABLES OF INTEREST

The changes in inflammatory indicators and short-term mortality rate were evaluated. Propensity score matching (PSM) was conducted based on the 1:2 ratio between the oXiris and control groups to account for any baseline data differences.

RESULTS

Results showed that after 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h of treatment, PCT, IL-6, and hs-CRP levels in the oXiris group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). However, there were no significant differences in norepinephrine equivalents and organ function status (APACHE II score, SOFA score, Lac) between the two groups at the same time points. The 72-h mortality rate (21.88% vs. 34.04%) and the 7-day mortality rate (28.12% vs. 44.68%) were lower in the oXiris group compared to the control group, but not statistically significant. The 28-day mortality rate did not show a significant difference between the two groups (53.19% vs. 56.25%).

CONCLUSIONS

oXiris continuous hemofiltration adsorption technology may reduce the levels of inflammatory factors in patients with septic shock; however, it does not appear to enhance organ function or improve the 28-day mortality rate in these patients.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估oXiris连续性血液滤过吸附对感染性休克患者的临床影响及其预后。

设计

一项回顾性研究。

参与者

感染性休克患者。

干预措施

oXiris组采用oXiris血液滤过器进行血液滤过吸附并接受感染性休克标准治疗,而对照组接受感染性休克标准治疗。

主要观察指标

评估炎症指标变化和短期死亡率。基于oXiris组与对照组1:2的比例进行倾向评分匹配(PSM),以消除任何基线数据差异。

结果

结果显示,治疗24小时、48小时和72小时后,oXiris组的降钙素原(PCT)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)和高敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。然而,两组在同一时间点的去甲肾上腺素等效剂量和器官功能状态(急性生理学与慢性健康状况评分系统II [APACHE II]评分、序贯器官衰竭评估[SOFA]评分、乳酸水平)无显著差异。oXiris组的72小时死亡率(21.88%对34.04%)和7天死亡率(28.12%对44.68%)低于对照组,但差异无统计学意义。两组的28天死亡率无显著差异(53.19%对56.25%)。

结论

oXiris连续性血液滤过吸附技术可能降低感染性休克患者的炎症因子水平;然而,它似乎并未增强这些患者的器官功能或改善其28天死亡率。

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