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在具有集中式卫生技术评估流程的医疗保健系统中,从批准到报销建议的时间。以波兰卫生技术评估机构为重点。

Time from approval to reimbursement recommendations in healthcare systems with centralized HTA processes. Focus on the Polish HTA agency.

作者信息

Mela Aneta, Tysarowski Andrzej, Rdzanek Elżbieta, Blicharski Tomasz, Jaroszyński Janusz, Furtak-Niczyporuk Marzena, Jahnz-Różyk Karina, Niewada Maciej

机构信息

Department of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, Centre for Preclinical Research and Technology (CePT), Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Department Cancer Molecular and Genetic Diagnostics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2025 Feb;25(2):265-273. doi: 10.1080/14737167.2024.2416240. Epub 2024 Oct 21.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To analyze the time from drug registration to reimbursement recommendations, we examined medicinal products, including new clinical indications, registered by the EMA between 2014 and 2019 across various therapeutic areas.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The Polish Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Tariffication (AOTMiT) was compared with 11 agencies in England, Wales, Ireland, Scotland, the Netherlands, Norway, France, Germany, New Zealand, Canada, Australia. A total of 1,942 recommendations published by 12 HTA agencies were analyzed.

RESULTS

The time from registration to recommendation in Poland was statistically significantly longer than for the other countries. The analysis revealed noticeable differences in the time it takes from drug registration to recommendation across the countries included in this analysis. Analyzing trends from 2014 to 2019 across individual countries, there appears to be a slight tendency toward a decrease in the median time from registration to recommendation in many agencies.

CONCLUSIONS

This may suggest improvements in the processes of the recommending authorities and the companies responsible for providing data for assessment. Despite Poland having one of the longest times from registration to recommendation among the countries analyzed, there has been a clear year-over-year decrease in the time to publication of reimbursement recommendations.

摘要

背景

为分析从药品注册到报销建议的时间,我们研究了2014年至2019年间欧洲药品管理局(EMA)在各个治疗领域注册的药品,包括新的临床适应症。

材料与方法

将波兰卫生技术评估与定价机构(AOTMiT)与英格兰、威尔士、爱尔兰、苏格兰、荷兰、挪威、法国、德国、新西兰、加拿大、澳大利亚的11个机构进行了比较。对12个卫生技术评估机构发布的1942条建议进行了分析。

结果

波兰从注册到建议的时间在统计学上显著长于其他国家。分析表明,本分析所涵盖的各国从药品注册到建议所需的时间存在显著差异。分析2014年至2019年各国的趋势,许多机构从注册到建议的中位时间似乎有轻微下降趋势。

结论

这可能表明建议机构和负责提供评估数据的公司的流程有所改进。尽管在分析的国家中,波兰从注册到建议的时间是最长的之一,但报销建议发布的时间明显逐年减少。

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