Parnell Sarah, Graybeal Austin J, Renna Megan E, Stavres Jon
School of Kinesiology and Nutrition, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, USA.
School of Psychology, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, USA.
J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2024 Sep 27;9(4):179. doi: 10.3390/jfmk9040179.
: This study tested whether self-reported training volume is predictive of female athlete triad risk collected using an established twelve-question triad screening tool in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I (DI) collegiate female runners. : A total of 319 institutions were initially contacted, seven of which agreed to distribute surveys to their female cross-country and track and field athletes. A total of 41 of 149 respondents completed the survey and met all inclusion criteria. Linear and binomial logistic regressions examined the relationships between self-reported training volumes and estimated triad risk. Independent samples -tests were also used to compare training volumes across the high (> 50th percentile for risk factor counts) vs. low-risk groups. : Total weekly competition and conditioning resistance training hours were associated with the total number of triad risk factors ( = 0.044) and were also predictive of the triad risk group ( = 0.037). Likewise, both competition and conditioning resistance training hours ( = 0.034) were higher in the high-risk group versus the low-risk group. : These findings suggest that self-reported resistance training volume is predictive of triad risk, but additional research is required to determine if monitoring training volume can provide valuable, real-time assessments of triad risk in DI collegiate female runners.
本研究测试了自我报告的训练量是否能预测使用既定的十二个问题的三联征筛查工具收集的女性运动员三联征风险，该研究针对美国国家大学体育协会（NCAA）第一分区（DI）的大学女子跑步运动员。最初联系了总共319所机构，其中七所同意向其女子越野和田径运动员分发调查问卷。149名受访者中有41人完成了调查并符合所有纳入标准。线性回归和二项逻辑回归分析了自我报告的训练量与估计的三联征风险之间的关系。独立样本t检验也用于比较高风险组（风险因素计数高于第50百分位数）和低风险组之间的训练量。每周总的比赛和体能抗阻训练时长与三联征风险因素的总数相关（P = 0.044），并且也能预测三联征风险组（P = 0.037）。同样，高风险组的比赛和体能抗阻训练时长（P = 0.034）均高于低风险组。这些发现表明，自我报告的抗阻训练量可预测三联征风险，但需要进一步研究以确定监测训练量是否能为DI大学女子跑步运动员的三联征风险提供有价值的实时评估。
