Olszewska Pola Kalina, Pinkos Justyna, Borkowski Dominik, Jablonski Maciej
Institute of Architecture of Textiles, Lodz University of Technology, 90-924 Lodz, Poland.
Lukasiewicz Research Network-Lodz Institute of Technology, 19/27 M. Sklodowskiej-Curie, 90-570 Lodz, Poland.
Materials (Basel). 2024 Oct 11;17(20):4969. doi: 10.3390/ma17204969.
Air pollution is currently the most significant environmental factor posing a threat to the health and lives of European residents. It is a key cause of poor health, particularly respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. The primary aim of the study was to numerically determine the impact of the air purifier model's geometry on the distribution of air within a room and to conduct experimental tests on the filtration efficiency and preliminary antibacterial activity of filtration composites. The scope of the work included designing an air purifier model in the form of a pendant lamp and performing computer simulations in Ansys software to identify the optimal shape. The experimental research focused on developing filtration composites consisting of nonwoven fabric with an active hydrosol layer, meltblown nonwovens and a carbon filter. The study results showed that the SMMS composite with 50% thyme and carbon nonwoven exhibited the highest filtration efficiency for both small and large particles.
空气污染是目前对欧洲居民健康和生命构成威胁的最重要环境因素。它是健康状况不佳的关键原因,尤其是呼吸系统和心血管疾病。该研究的主要目的是通过数值方法确定空气净化器模型的几何形状对室内空气分布的影响,并对过滤复合材料的过滤效率和初步抗菌活性进行实验测试。工作范围包括设计一款吊灯形式的空气净化器模型,并在Ansys软件中进行计算机模拟以确定最佳形状。实验研究集中在开发由具有活性水溶胶层的无纺布、熔喷无纺布和碳过滤器组成的过滤复合材料。研究结果表明,含有50%百里香和碳无纺布的SMMS复合材料对小颗粒和大颗粒均表现出最高的过滤效率。