Ovsiannikov A I, Korsakov M V
Vopr Onkol. 1986;32(1):84-9.
Three- and fourteen-month old female rats received a single intravenous injection of 50 mg/kg 14C-methylnitrosourea. Peculiarities of DNA purines alkylation and repair in different organs were studied. The difference in initial methylpurine levels between the two groups appeared insignificant and did not correlate with the rate of tumor frequency registered in chronic experiments using the same mode of treatment. In young animals, the rate of O6-methylguanine repair in all tissues tested equaled or exceeded that in older ones. It is inferred that the rate and site of tumor development are influenced by alkylation level and rates of repair and proliferation in target tissues during treatment.
对3个月和14个月大的雌性大鼠进行单次静脉注射50mg/kg的14C-甲基亚硝基脲。研究了不同器官中DNA嘌呤烷基化和修复的特点。两组之间初始甲基嘌呤水平的差异不显著,且与使用相同治疗方式的慢性实验中记录的肿瘤发生率无关。在幼龄动物中,所有测试组织中O6-甲基鸟嘌呤的修复率等于或超过老龄动物。据推测,治疗期间靶组织中的烷基化水平、修复率和增殖率会影响肿瘤发生的速率和部位。