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吸入低剂量一氧化碳以增加总血红蛋白量和耐力表现:科学证据及意义

Low-dose carbon monoxide inhalation to increase total hemoglobin mass and endurance performance: scientific evidence and implications.

作者信息

Gatterer Hannes, Dünnwald Tobias, Woyke Simon, Faulhaber Martin, Schumacher Yorck Olaf, Schobersberger Wolfgang

机构信息

Institute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Bolzano, Italy.

Institute for Sports Medicine, Alpine Medicine and Health Tourism (ISAG), UMIT TIROL-Private University for Health Sciences and Health Technology, Hall in Tirol, and University Hospital Innsbruck, Hall in Tirol, Austria.

出版信息

Front Physiol. 2024 Oct 15;15:1490205. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1490205. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Recently, chronic intermittent inhalation of low-dose carbon monoxide (CO) has been postulated as a practice to increase total hemoglobin mass with potential beneficial effects on endurance performance. In this perspective article, we discuss the potential performance enhancing capabilities as well as the safety concerns, which include individual variability in CO response, and acute and chronic health effects. It is also important to note that according to the World-Anti-Doping-Agency (WADA), CO inhalation could fall under "" and therefore could be considered a prohibited method if used as a non-diagnostic tool.

摘要

最近,有人提出慢性间歇性吸入低剂量一氧化碳(CO)是一种增加总血红蛋白量的方法,可能对耐力表现产生有益影响。在这篇观点文章中,我们讨论了其潜在的提高运动表现的能力以及安全问题,其中包括个体对CO反应的差异,以及急性和慢性健康影响。还需要注意的是,根据世界反兴奋剂机构(WADA)的规定,吸入CO可能属于“ ”,因此如果用作非诊断工具,可能会被视为禁用方法。

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本文引用的文献

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