Germann Alexander M, Stanley Sharon S
LSUHSC School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Eplasty. 2024 Oct 23;24:e57. eCollection 2024.
A 55-year-old right-handed male presented acutely with inability to flex at the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint of the right small finger after feeling a pop while moving heavy furniture. Avulsion of the flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) tendon at its insertion, or "jersey finger," was suspected. During operative exploration, the insertion on the distal phalanx was intact, and the rupture was noted proximally at the level of the lumbrical origin. There are cases in the literature describing attritional ruptures of the tendon proximally due to metacarpophalangeal or intercarpal arthrosis, but this is the first case of a closed, proximal tendon rupture due solely to trauma. Imaging may be helpful to diagnose the level of tendon rupture. We propose surgeons perform an A1 pulley incision to determine the level of rupture prior to planning the surgical exposure for tendon repair.
一名55岁的右利手男性,在搬运沉重家具时感到一声爆裂声后,急性出现右手小指远侧指间关节(DIP)无法屈曲。怀疑是指深屈肌(FDP)肌腱在其止点处撕脱,即“篮球指”。手术探查时,远节指骨上的止点完好无损,而破裂处位于蚓状肌起点水平的近端。文献中有病例描述由于掌指关节或腕骨间关节病导致肌腱近端出现磨损性断裂,但这是首例仅因创伤导致的闭合性近端肌腱断裂。影像学检查可能有助于诊断肌腱断裂的水平。我们建议外科医生在计划肌腱修复的手术暴露之前,先做一个A1滑车切口以确定断裂水平。