Zhang Yan, Liu Yongheng, Ma Yulin, Xu Yao, Wang Guowen, Han Xiuxin
Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, PR China.
Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, PR China.
J Orthop Sci. 2025 Jul;30(4):685-691. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2024.10.011. Epub 2024 Nov 13.
BACKGROUND: Osteosarcoma is the most familiar primary malignant tumor occurred in bone in young people and is featured by complicated genetic changes. CD93 has been affirmed to exhibit the facilitative roles in multiple cancers. METHODS: But, the detailed impacts and related regulatory pathway of CD93 in osteosarcoma progression maintain unclear. RESULTS: In this study, the elevated expression of CD93 was verified in osteosarcoma tissues from GEO database. Additionally, it was illustrated that CD93 existed the aggrandized mRNA and protein expressions in osteosarcoma cell lines. Moreover, suppression of CD93 restrained cell proliferation and angiogenesis in osteosarcoma. It was demonstrated that inhibition of CD93 retarded immune escape in osteosarcoma. Furthermore, CD93 triggered the PI3K/AKT pathway to aggravate the progression of osteosarcoma. At last, it was discovered that knockdown of CD93 attenuated tumor growth in vivo. CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, this study disclosed that CD93 aggravated cell proliferation, angiogenesis and immune escape in osteosarcoma through triggering the PI3K/AKT pathway. This work may supply useful opinions of CD93 on the cure of osteosarcoma.
背景:骨肉瘤是年轻人中最常见的原发性骨恶性肿瘤,具有复杂的基因变化。CD93已被证实在多种癌症中发挥促进作用。 方法:但是,CD93在骨肉瘤进展中的具体影响和相关调控途径仍不清楚。 结果:在本研究中,通过GEO数据库验证了骨肉瘤组织中CD93的表达升高。此外,还表明骨肉瘤细胞系中CD93的mRNA和蛋白表达增强。而且,抑制CD93可抑制骨肉瘤细胞增殖和血管生成。结果表明,抑制CD93可延缓骨肉瘤的免疫逃逸。此外,CD93激活PI3K/AKT途径以促进骨肉瘤进展。最后,发现敲低CD93可减弱体内肿瘤生长。 结论:总之,本研究揭示CD93通过激活PI3K/AKT途径促进骨肉瘤细胞增殖、血管生成和免疫逃逸。这项工作可能为CD93在骨肉瘤治疗方面提供有用的见解。
Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2020-4-20
Cell Physiol Biochem. 2012
Cell Biochem Biophys. 2015-11