Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Health Science Faculty, Department of Public Health Nursing, Kahramanmaras, Turkiye.
Bingol University, Health Science Faculty, Department of Nursing, Bingol, Turkiye.
Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2024 Nov 27;18:e291. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2024.259.
The injuries that occurred in earthquakes caused an accumulation in hospitals and the need for health services increased. The most needed human resource in the provision of health services in disasters is nurses. The aim of this study is to determine the scope of nursing services in earthquakes and to identify the service needs in hospitals during the February 6 earthquakes in Turkey. In this study, Delphi technique was used for needs analysis. The managers of health institutions in 11 provinces that experienced the earthquake were interviewed to determine how nursing services are carried out during earthquakes. As a result of this study, it was determined that there were inadequacies in triage, identification of earthquake victims, medical intervention and keeping records, identification of deceased earthquake victims, storage of personal belongings, communication with relatives of earthquake victims, and psychosocial support services in disasters such as earthquakes where many people were seriously injured. It has been observed that there is a need for disaster nurses and forensic nurses to work in these areas and it is thought that these 2 nursing fields should be taken into consideration in the planning of health professional resources in disasters.
地震造成的伤害导致医院积压,卫生服务需求增加。在灾害提供卫生服务中最需要的人力资源是护士。本研究旨在确定地震中护理服务的范围,并确定土耳其 2 月 6 日地震期间医院的服务需求。在这项研究中,使用德尔菲技术进行需求分析。对经历地震的 11 个省份的卫生机构管理人员进行了访谈,以确定在地震期间如何开展护理服务。这项研究的结果表明,在许多人重伤的地震等灾害中,分诊、地震灾民身份识别、医疗干预和记录保存、确认遇难地震灾民、个人物品存放、与地震灾民亲属沟通以及心理社会支持服务方面存在不足。人们观察到,在这些领域需要灾害护士和法医护士的工作,并且认为在灾害中规划卫生专业人员资源时应考虑这 2 个护理领域。