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评估 MIR3142HG 基因多态性与中国人群腰椎间盘突出症的易感性。

Assessment of MIR3142HG genetic polymorphisms and the susceptibility of lumbar disc herniation in the Chinese population.

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, #No. 277 Yanta West Road, Yanta District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.

Department of Orthopedics, Xi'an Fifth Hospital, Xi'an, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Nov 28;14(1):29542. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-80758-8.

Abstract

Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a common degenerative disease of the lumbar spine, which is related to host genetic factors. Our study aimed to explore the association between MIR3142HG polymorphisms and LDH susceptibility. Six SNPs in MIR3142HG from 504 LDH patients and 500 healthy individuals were genotyped by the Agena MassARRAY platform. The relationship between SNPs and LDH susceptibility was evaluated with logistic regression analysis by calculating odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The interactions between SNP and SNP were analyzed using the multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR) method. Our study showed that rs7727115 was related to a decreased susceptibility to LDH. Rs2961920 and rs58747524 were significantly associated with an increased risk of LDH. Stratified analysis showed that rs7727115 reduced the risk of LDH in patients aged > 49 years. Rs17057846, rs2961920, and rs58747524 had a risk-increasing influence on patients aged > 49 years and women. Besides, rs7727115 decreased susceptibility in cases of disc prolapse, while rs2961920 and rs58747524 increased the risk. Rs2431689 increased susceptibility in patients with a single hernia, and rs58747524 correlated with an increased risk in cases of multiple hernias. Moreover, MDR analysis indicated that the combination of rs1582417, rs2431689, rs7727115, rs17057846, rs2961920, and rs58747524 was the best predictive model for LDH. Our study showed that MIR3142HG polymorphisms were significantly associated with LDH risk, which suggests that MIR3142HG polymorphisms play some potential roles in diagnosing LDH.

摘要

腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)是一种常见的腰椎退行性疾病,与宿主遗传因素有关。本研究旨在探讨 MIR3142HG 多态性与 LDH 易感性的关系。采用 Agena MassARRAY 平台对 504 例 LDH 患者和 500 例健康对照者的 MIR3142HG 中的 6 个 SNP 进行基因分型。采用 logistic 回归分析计算比值比(OR)及其 95%置信区间(CI)来评估 SNP 与 LDH 易感性的关系。采用多因子降维(MDR)方法分析 SNP 与 SNP 之间的相互作用。本研究表明,rs7727115 与 LDH 易感性降低有关。rs2961920 和 rs58747524 与 LDH 风险增加显著相关。分层分析显示,rs7727115 降低了年龄>49 岁患者发生 LDH 的风险。rs17057846、rs2961920 和 rs58747524 对年龄>49 岁和女性患者有增加风险的影响。此外,rs7727115 降低了椎间盘突出症患者的易感性,而 rs2961920 和 rs58747524 增加了风险。rs2431689 增加了单疝患者的易感性,rs58747524 与多发性疝患者的风险增加相关。此外,MDR 分析表明,rs1582417、rs2431689、rs7727115、rs17057846、rs2961920 和 rs58747524 的组合是 LDH 的最佳预测模型。本研究表明,MIR3142HG 多态性与 LDH 风险显著相关,提示 MIR3142HG 多态性在 LDH 的诊断中可能起一定作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13d0/11603262/2dc9a3a44041/41598_2024_80758_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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