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METTL3作为胃癌潜在的治疗靶点。

METTL3 as a potential therapeutic target in gastric cancer.

作者信息

Yu Zhefei, Yang Yang

机构信息

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University Of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2024 Nov 29;14:1483435. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1483435. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fonc.2024.1483435
PMID:39678510
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11638058/
Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification is the most prominent epigenetic modification of eukaryotic mRNAs, and methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3), a core component of the methyltransferase complex, catalyzes m6A modification. The results of previous studies indicate that the expression level of METTL3 is significantly elevated in gastric cancer tissues and cells. In addition, fluctuations in m6A levels induced by METTL3 are closely associated with the malignant progression of tumors as well as the poor prognosis of patients with gastric cancer. In this review, we focus on the potential mechanism of METTL3 in gastric cancer, and through our analysis, we suggest that targeting METTL3 could be a new therapeutic tool for treating GC.

摘要

胃癌(GC)是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因之一。N6-甲基腺苷(m6A)修饰是真核生物mRNA最显著的表观遗传修饰,甲基转移酶样3(METTL3)作为甲基转移酶复合物的核心成分,催化m6A修饰。先前的研究结果表明,METTL3在胃癌组织和细胞中的表达水平显著升高。此外,METTL3诱导的m6A水平波动与肿瘤的恶性进展以及胃癌患者的不良预后密切相关。在本综述中,我们聚焦于METTL3在胃癌中的潜在机制,通过分析,我们认为靶向METTL3可能是治疗GC的一种新的治疗手段。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e8f/11638058/88408dad2328/fonc-14-1483435-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e8f/11638058/fa614a9aa5cc/fonc-14-1483435-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e8f/11638058/88408dad2328/fonc-14-1483435-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e8f/11638058/fa614a9aa5cc/fonc-14-1483435-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e8f/11638058/88408dad2328/fonc-14-1483435-g002.jpg

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Front Oncol. 2024 Nov 29;14:1483435. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1483435. eCollection 2024.
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本文引用的文献

1
Targeted degradation of METTL3 against acute myeloid leukemia and gastric cancer.靶向降解 METTL3 治疗急性髓系白血病和胃癌。
Eur J Med Chem. 2024 Dec 5;279:116843. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116843. Epub 2024 Sep 6.
2
PCAF-mediated acetylation of METTL3 impairs mRNA translation efficiency in response to oxidative stress.PCAF 通过乙酰化 METTL3 来降低氧化应激下的 mRNA 翻译效率。
Sci China Life Sci. 2024 Oct;67(10):2157-2168. doi: 10.1007/s11427-023-2535-x. Epub 2024 Aug 3.
3
Discovery of a PROTAC degrader for METTL3-METTL14 complex.
发现一种用于 METTL3-METTL14 复合物的 PROTAC 降解剂。
Cell Chem Biol. 2024 Jan 18;31(1):177-183.e17. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2023.12.009. Epub 2024 Jan 8.
4
Depicting the Profile of METTL3-Mediated lncRNA m6A Modification Variants and Identified SNHG7 as a Prognostic Indicator of MNNG-Induced Gastric Cancer.描绘METTL3介导的lncRNA m6A修饰变体图谱并鉴定SNHG7为MNNG诱导的胃癌的预后指标。
Toxics. 2023 Nov 20;11(11):944. doi: 10.3390/toxics11110944.
5
METTL3 promotes drug resistance to oxaliplatin in gastric cancer cells through DNA repair pathway.METTL3通过DNA修复途径促进胃癌细胞对奥沙利铂的耐药性。
Front Pharmacol. 2023 Sep 26;14:1257410. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1257410. eCollection 2023.
6
Gastric cancer derived exosomal THBS1 enhanced Vγ9Vδ2 T-cell function through activating RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway in a N6-methyladenosine methylation dependent manner.胃癌来源的外泌体THBS1通过以N6-甲基腺苷甲基化依赖的方式激活视黄酸诱导基因I样受体信号通路,增强Vγ9Vδ2 T细胞功能。
Cancer Lett. 2023 Nov 1;576:216410. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2023.216410. Epub 2023 Oct 7.
7
miR-181-5p/KLHL5 Promoted Proliferation and Migration of Gastric Cancer Through Activating METTL3-Mediated m6A Process.miR-181-5p/KLHL5 通过激活 METTL3 介导的 m6A 过程促进胃癌的增殖和迁移。
Mol Biotechnol. 2024 Sep;66(9):2415-2425. doi: 10.1007/s12033-023-00877-x. Epub 2023 Sep 21.
8
RNautophagic regulation of DNMT3a-dependent DNA methylation by Linc00942 enhances chemoresistance in gastric cancer.Linc00942 通过调控自噬增强胃癌中 DNMT3a 依赖的 DNA 甲基化从而增强化疗耐药性。
Clin Transl Med. 2023 Jul;13(7):e1337. doi: 10.1002/ctm2.1337.
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Drug Dev Res. 2023 Sep;84(6):1325-1334. doi: 10.1002/ddr.22092. Epub 2023 Jul 8.
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Int J Biol Markers. 2023 Dec;38(3-4):185-193. doi: 10.1177/03936155231184908. Epub 2023 Jul 2.