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Nidogen 2 Overexpression Promotes Hepatosteatosis and Atherosclerosis.

作者信息

Kathuria Ishita, Prasad Aditi, Sharma Bal Krishan, Aithabathula Ravi Varma, Ofosu-Boateng Malvin, Gyamfi Maxwell A, Jiang Jianxiong, Park Frank, Singh Udai P, Singla Bhupesh

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38103, USA.

Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Nov 28;25(23):12782. doi: 10.3390/ijms252312782.


DOI:10.3390/ijms252312782
PMID:39684493
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11641205/
Abstract

Clinical and genetic studies strongly support a significant connection between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and identify ASCVD as the primary cause of death in NAFLD patients. Understanding the molecular factors and mechanisms regulating these diseases is critical for developing novel therapies that target them simultaneously. Our preliminary immunoblotting experiments demonstrated elevated expression of nidogen 2 (NID2), a basement membrane glycoprotein, in human atherosclerotic vascular tissues and murine steatotic livers. Therefore, we investigated the role of NID2 in regulating hepatosteatosis and atherosclerosis utilizing Western diet-fed mice with/without overexpression. Quantitative real-time PCR confirmed increased mRNA expression in multiple organs (liver, heart, kidney, and adipose) of -overexpressing mice. Male mice with overexpression exhibited higher liver and epididymal white adipose tissue mass, increased hepatic lipid accumulation, and fibrosis. Additionally, these mice developed larger atherosclerotic lesions in the whole aortas and aortic roots, with increased necrotic core formation. Mechanistic studies showed reduced AMPK activation in the livers of -overexpressing mice compared with controls, without any effects on hepatic inflammation. In conclusion, these findings suggest that NID2 plays a deleterious role in both hepatosteatosis and atherosclerosis, making it a potential therapeutic target for these conditions.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/338df448c874/ijms-25-12782-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/8793af0fa060/ijms-25-12782-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/6c36d2af882c/ijms-25-12782-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/c50c96c31f4f/ijms-25-12782-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/7bba889437ff/ijms-25-12782-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/338df448c874/ijms-25-12782-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/8793af0fa060/ijms-25-12782-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/6c36d2af882c/ijms-25-12782-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/c50c96c31f4f/ijms-25-12782-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/7bba889437ff/ijms-25-12782-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/406e/11641205/338df448c874/ijms-25-12782-g005.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Nidogen 2 Overexpression Promotes Hepatosteatosis and Atherosclerosis.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-11-28

[2]
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[3]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Matrix vesicles from osteoblasts promote atherosclerotic calcification.

Matrix Biol. 2024-12

[2]
Temporally resolved proteomics identifies nidogen-2 as a cotarget in pancreatic cancer that modulates fibrosis and therapy response.

Sci Adv. 2024-7-5

[3]
ITGAM-mediated macrophages contribute to basement membrane damage in diabetic nephropathy and atherosclerosis.

BMC Nephrol. 2024-2-27

[4]
A Phase 3, Randomized, Controlled Trial of Resmetirom in NASH with Liver Fibrosis.

N Engl J Med. 2024-2-8

[5]
Proteomic analysis of the extracellular matrix of human atherosclerotic plaques shows marked changes between plaque types.

Matrix Biol Plus. 2024-1-11

[6]
Resmetirom for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial.

Nat Med. 2023-11

[7]
Proteomic Atlas of Atherosclerosis: The Contribution of Proteoglycans to Sex Differences, Plaque Phenotypes, and Outcomes.

Circ Res. 2023-9-15

[8]
CD47 Activation by Thrombospondin-1 in Lymphatic Endothelial Cells Suppresses Lymphangiogenesis and Promotes Atherosclerosis.

Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2023-7

[9]
The interplay between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023-5-2

[10]
Recent evaluation about inflammatory mechanisms in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Front Pharmacol. 2023-3-16

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