Padhan Nadia Bihari, Voigt Axel
Institute of Scientific Computing, TU Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2025 Jan 6;37(10). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ada243.
The coarsening dynamics at late times in phase-separating systems lead to universally hyperuniform patterns. This is well known for scalar field theories, such as the Cahn-Hilliard equation, but has also been shown for dry scalar active field theories. We demonstrate the role of hydrodynamic interactions in influencing hyperuniformity in a wet active system described by active model H. Our direct numerical simulations reveal that, while (passive) model H shows hyperuniformity in the coarsening regime, the interplay of activity and hydrodynamic interactions suppresses hyperuniformity in active model H, especially when the activity generates contractile stress in the fluid.
相分离系统后期的粗化动力学导致普遍的超均匀模式。这在标量场理论中是众所周知的,例如Cahn-Hilliard方程,但在干燥标量有源场理论中也已得到证明。我们展示了流体动力学相互作用在由有源模型H描述的湿有源系统中影响超均匀性方面的作用。我们的直接数值模拟表明,虽然(被动)模型H在粗化阶段显示出超均匀性,但活性与流体动力学相互作用的相互作用抑制了有源模型H中的超均匀性,特别是当活性在流体中产生收缩应力时。