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优化治疗效果:在骨科手术中实施加速康复外科

Optimizing outcomes: Implementing enhanced recovery after surgery in orthopedic surgery.

作者信息

Muthu Sathish, Jeyaraman Madhan, Jeyaraman Naveen, Ramasubramanian Swaminathan

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Group, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore 641045, India.

Department of Orthopedics, Government Medical College, Tamil Nadu, Karur 639003, India.

出版信息

World J Methodol. 2024 Dec 20;14(4):95558. doi: 10.5662/wjm.v14.i4.95558.

Abstract

In the realm of orthopedics, the adoption of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols marks a significant stride towards enhancing patient well-being. By embracing a holistic approach that encompasses preoperative counseling, dietary optimization, minimally invasive procedures, and early postoperative mobilization, these protocols have ushered in a new era of surgical care. Despite encountering hurdles like resistance to change and resource allocation challenges, the efficacy of ERAS protocols in improving clinical outcomes is undeniable. Noteworthy benefits include shortened hospital stays and bolstered improved patient-safety measures. Looking ahead, the horizon for ERAS in orthopedics appears bright, with an emphasis on tailoring care to individual needs, integrating cutting-edge technologies, and perpetuating research endeavors. This shift towards a more personalized, streamlined, and cost-efficient model of care underscores the transformative potential of ERAS in reshaping not only orthopedic surgery but also the journey to patient recovery. This editorial details the scope and future of ERAS in the orthopedic specialty.

摘要

在骨科领域,采用术后加速康复(ERAS)方案是朝着提高患者福祉迈出的重要一步。通过采用一种全面的方法,包括术前咨询、饮食优化、微创手术和术后早期活动,这些方案开创了手术护理的新时代。尽管遇到了诸如对变革的抵触和资源分配挑战等障碍,但ERAS方案在改善临床结果方面的功效是不可否认的。值得注意的好处包括缩短住院时间和加强改善患者安全措施。展望未来,骨科领域的ERAS前景光明,重点是根据个体需求定制护理、整合前沿技术并持续开展研究工作。这种向更个性化、简化和具有成本效益的护理模式的转变凸显了ERAS在重塑骨科手术以及患者康复过程方面的变革潜力。这篇社论详细介绍了骨科专业中ERAS的范围和未来。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3738/11287533/977875a5ec99/95558-g001.jpg

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