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一种针对有性问题夫妻的评估方法。

An assessment approach to couples with sexual problems.

作者信息

Watters W W, Askwith J, Cohen M, Lamont J A

出版信息

Can J Psychiatry. 1985 Feb;30(1):2-11. doi: 10.1177/070674378403000102.

Abstract

We have described the assessment approach to couples with sexual complaints used in the McMaster Human Sexuality Clinic. Our approach takes into account a number of individual factors including intrapersonal and biological ones as well as issues of sexual socialization, gender role socialization and sexual orientation. Couple factors include relationship factors as well as factors dealing with sexual behaviours, attitudes and responses. In our view, the issues of sexual socialization and gender role socialization needs special emphasis in assessing such couples. We stress as well that the dichotomy between organic and functional is a misleading one and that for each individual and couple, any biological factors and the many supra-biological factors listed above, must be prioritized in terms of their role in symptom production. Such a priority list can then be used to map out treatment strategies.

摘要

我们已经描述了麦克马斯特人类性学诊所对有性方面问题的夫妻采用的评估方法。我们的方法考虑了许多个体因素,包括个人内在和生物学因素,以及性社会化、性别角色社会化和性取向等问题。夫妻因素包括关系因素以及与性行为、态度和反应相关的因素。我们认为,在评估这类夫妻时,性社会化和性别角色社会化问题需要特别强调。我们还强调,器质性和功能性之间的二分法具有误导性,对于每一个体和夫妻而言,任何生物学因素以及上述诸多超生物学因素,都必须根据它们在症状产生中的作用确定优先级。这样一个优先级列表随后可用于制定治疗策略。

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