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与创伤性软组织感染相关的平肠球菌菌血症:一例报告

Enterococcus hirae Bacteremia Associated With Traumatic Soft Tissue Infection: A Case Report.

作者信息

Jorge Rita, Teixeira Sara, Marques Marta, Pereira José, Paiva José-Artur

机构信息

Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Lisbon, PRT.

Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, PRT.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 20;16(11):e74092. doi: 10.7759/cureus.74092. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

In recent years, reports of infections in humans have increased. Similarly to most known Enterococci, has been identified mostly in bacteremia, urinary tract infections, infective endocarditis, and biliary tract infections. We present a case of bacteriemia associated with traumatic soft tissue infection in a 77-year-old male patient, a polytrauma victim with a tibia-fibula open fracture after a forklift accident. Initially, the patient underwent a left below-the-knee amputation but it evolved poorly, with necrosis of the surgical stump. Debridement and antibiotics were started. Blood and soft tissue cultures identified . An above-the-knee amputation was necessary, and the patient improved satisfactorily. Our case study helps to confirm the unexpected in humans as well as report an unusual source of infection of this pathogen. Further studies and more case reports are needed to elucidate the clinical impact of  on humans.

摘要

近年来,人类感染的报告有所增加。与大多数已知的肠球菌相似,主要在菌血症、尿路感染、感染性心内膜炎和胆道感染中被发现。我们报告一例77岁男性患者因创伤性软组织感染并发菌血症的病例,该患者是一名多发伤受害者,在叉车事故后发生胫腓骨开放性骨折。最初,患者接受了左膝下截肢,但术后恢复不佳,手术残端出现坏死。于是开始进行清创和使用抗生素治疗。血液和软组织培养鉴定出了[具体病菌名称未给出]。随后进行了膝上截肢,患者恢复情况良好。我们的病例研究有助于证实这种病菌在人类中出现的意外情况,并报告该病原体不寻常的感染源。需要进一步的研究和更多病例报告来阐明这种病菌对人类的临床影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76d5/11661503/37e7afdc64e0/cureus-0016-00000074092-i01.jpg

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