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One-pot MCDA-CRISPR-Cas-based detection platform for point-of-care testing of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.

作者信息

Wang Xiaoxia, Yang Rui, Tang Tian, Zhou Yuzhen, Chen Heng, Jiang Yihao, Zhang Shirong, Qin Sihan, Wang Meijuan, Wang Chuan

机构信息

West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Central & Clinical Laboratory of Sanya People's Hospital, Sanya, Hainan, China.

出版信息

Front Microbiol. 2024 Dec 6;15:1503356. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1503356. eCollection 2024.


DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1503356
PMID:39712894
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11659237/
Abstract

Compared to quantitative real-time PCR (q-PCR), CRISPR-Cas-mediated technology is more suitable for point-of-care testing (POCT) and has potential for wider application in the future. Generally, the operational procedure of CRISPR-Cas-mediated diagnostic method consists of two independent steps, the reaction of signal amplification and the CRISPR-Cas-mediated signal detection. Complex multi-step procedures can easily lead to cross-contamination. To develop a convenient and rapid method for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) detection, we propose a MCTOP method (ultiple cross displacement amplification-RISPR-Cas12b-based esting in ne-ot), which targets the open reading frame 1ab (ORF1ab) and nucleocapsid protein (N) gene of SARS-CoV-2. This method combines MCDA isothermal amplification and CRISPR-Cas-mediated sequence-specific detection into a one-pot reaction. The optimal reaction was achieved with isothermal amplification of 40 min and CRISPR-Cas-based detection of 15 min, both at 64°C. Then, the results can be visualized by the real-time fluorescence instrument and also lateral flow biosensor. The lowest detection limit of the proposed method is 10 copies of each of target sequences, and it has no cross-reactivity with non-SARS-CoV-2 templates. In a clinical test of 70 pharyngeal swab samples, MCTOP assay showed a specificity of 100% and sensitivities of 98 and 96% for the real-time fluorescence instrument and lateral flow biosensor, respectively. The MCTOP developed in this study is a rapid, convenient, highly sensitive, and specific method for SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid detection. It can be used as an effective point-of-care testing (POCT) tool for clinical diagnosis and epidemiologic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 infections, especially suitable for the basic, field and clinical laboratory.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/d1c046814891/fmicb-15-1503356-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/d362131177d7/fmicb-15-1503356-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/30e99bcee9a7/fmicb-15-1503356-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/45a1be173ae7/fmicb-15-1503356-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/1cdc8c79aea2/fmicb-15-1503356-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/5e0dabc3a0f8/fmicb-15-1503356-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/d1c046814891/fmicb-15-1503356-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/d362131177d7/fmicb-15-1503356-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/30e99bcee9a7/fmicb-15-1503356-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/45a1be173ae7/fmicb-15-1503356-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/1cdc8c79aea2/fmicb-15-1503356-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/5e0dabc3a0f8/fmicb-15-1503356-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc8/11659237/d1c046814891/fmicb-15-1503356-g006.jpg

相似文献

[1]
One-pot MCDA-CRISPR-Cas-based detection platform for point-of-care testing of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.

Front Microbiol. 2024-12-6

[2]
A one-step, one-pot CRISPR nucleic acid detection platform (CRISPR-top): Application for the diagnosis of COVID-19.

Talanta. 2021-10-1

[3]
Rapid, Ultrasensitive, and Highly Specific Diagnosis of COVID-19 by CRISPR-Based Detection.

ACS Sens. 2021-3-26

[4]
iSCAN-V2: A One-Pot RT-RPA-CRISPR/Cas12b Assay for Point-of-Care SARS-CoV-2 Detection.

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022-1-21

[5]
A photocontrolled one-pot isothermal amplification and CRISPR-Cas12a assay for rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variants.

Microbiol Spectr. 2024-3-5

[6]
A thermostable Cas12b from Brevibacillus leverages one-pot discrimination of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern.

EBioMedicine. 2022-3

[7]
A novel, ultrafast, ultrasensitive diagnosis platform for the detection of SARS-COV-2 using restriction endonuclease-mediated reverse transcription multiple cross displacement amplification.

J Med Virol. 2023-2

[8]
Current state of diagnostic, screening and surveillance testing methods for COVID-19 from an analytical chemistry point of view.

Microchem J. 2021-8

[9]
CRISPR/Cas12b assisted loop-mediated isothermal amplification for easy, rapid and sensitive quantification of chronic HBV DNA in one-pot.

Anal Chim Acta. 2024-6-29

[10]
Development and comparison of novel multiple cross displacement amplification (MCDA) assays with other nucleic acid amplification methods for SARS-CoV-2 detection.

Sci Rep. 2021-1-21

本文引用的文献

[1]
Single-cell transcriptomic analysis reveals a systemic immune dysregulation in COVID-19-associated pediatric encephalopathy.

Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2023-10-18

[2]
Daily SARS-CoV-2 Nasal Antigen Tests Miss Infected and Presumably Infectious People Due to Viral Load Differences among Specimen Types.

Microbiol Spectr. 2023-8-17

[3]
Rapid antigen test as a tool for the identification of SARS-CoV-2 infection and its potential as a self-testing device.

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2023

[4]
Accurate, Sensitive, and Rapid Detection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Based on CRISPR/Cas12b with One Fluid-Handling Step.

Microbiol Spectr. 2023-2-14

[5]
Performance Evaluation of Five Rapid At-Home COVID-19 Antigen Tests against the Omicron Variant.

Microbiol Spectr. 2023-2-14

[6]
One-Pot Isothermal LAMP-CRISPR-Based Assay for Klebsiella pneumoniae Detection.

Microbiol Spectr. 2022-8-31

[7]
Photoactivatable CRISPR/Cas12a Strategy for One-Pot DETECTR Molecular Diagnosis.

Anal Chem. 2022-7-12

[8]
Rapid Diagnostic Testing for SARS-CoV-2.

N Engl J Med. 2022-1-20

[9]
A one-step, one-pot CRISPR nucleic acid detection platform (CRISPR-top): Application for the diagnosis of COVID-19.

Talanta. 2021-10-1

[10]
Rapid, Ultrasensitive, and Highly Specific Diagnosis of COVID-19 by CRISPR-Based Detection.

ACS Sens. 2021-3-26

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