Chen Lixuan, Guo Sijia, Zhang Wen, Li Xiuting, Dong Jichang
College of Economics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
Heliyon. 2024 Nov 29;10(24):e40710. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40710. eCollection 2024 Dec 30.
Based on the cross-generational data of the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) in 2010, 2014, 2018, this paper empirically explores the intergenerational transmission of household housing preference and its underlying mechanism from a perspective of intergenerational transmission. It finds that: (1) There is a distinct intergenerational transmission of housing preference. (2) For offspring under the age of 45, or those who are female, the intergenerational transmission of housing preferences from parents to their children is more pronounced. (3) Fertility intentions exhibit a resource dilution effect on the intergenerational transmission of housing preference. (4) The stronger the belief within a family that a child's future success depends on the family's economic status, the more likely it is to negatively influence the child's housing preferences. (5) Parents not only affect their children's consumption preferences regarding housing but also shape their attitudes towards borrowing for home purchases. This paper offers new insights into understanding household housing preference, and provides a foundation for government initiatives aimed at guiding households in rational asset allocation through social mechanisms.
基于2010年、2014年、2018年中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)的跨代数据,本文从代际传递的视角实证探究了家庭住房偏好的代际传递及其潜在机制。研究发现:(1)住房偏好存在显著的代际传递。(2)对于45岁以下的子女或女性子女而言,父母向子女的住房偏好代际传递更为明显。(3)生育意愿对住房偏好的代际传递呈现资源稀释效应。(4)家庭中认为孩子未来成功取决于家庭经济状况的观念越强,就越有可能对孩子的住房偏好产生负面影响。(5)父母不仅影响子女对住房的消费偏好,还塑造他们对贷款购房的态度。本文为理解家庭住房偏好提供了新的见解,并为政府旨在通过社会机制引导家庭进行合理资产配置的举措提供了依据。