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通过移动应用程序通信预防包皮环切术后急诊就诊:一项前瞻性观察性研究。

Mobile app communication to prevent ER visits post-circumcision: a prospective observational study.

作者信息

Sancı Adem, Ergin İsmail Emre, Öztürk Abuzer, Asdemir Aydemir

机构信息

Etlik City Hospital, Urology, Ankara, Turkey.

Kizilcahamam State Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 2025 May;57(5):1465-1471. doi: 10.1007/s11255-024-04345-6. Epub 2024 Dec 27.

DOI:10.1007/s11255-024-04345-6
PMID:39725832
Abstract

PURPOSE

To assess the impact of a mobile phone application facilitating real-time visual and verbal communication on reducing emergency-room admissions following circumcision.

METHODS

This prospective observational study included circumcision surgeries performed by one surgeon at our clinic between April and June 2024, after obtaining parental consent. Parents were divided into two groups: one received a mobile app phone number, while the other did not. The mobile app group was based on parents' communication needs, such as distance or socioeconomic factors. Follow-up appointments were scheduled for one week and one month; the mobile app group had follow-ups via the app, while the non-communicating group followed up in person. WhatsApp was used due to its cost-effectiveness and accessibility. Data on emergency visits, communications, and complications were recorded prospectively and analyzed retrospectively using SPSS with t tests and Mann-Whitney U tests (p < 0.05).

RESULTS

A total of 200 patients were enrolled, with 162 meeting the inclusion criteria. The study was divided into two groups: 'Communicating group' (Group 1, 75 patients) had access to the mobile app, while 'Non-communicating group' (Group 2, 87 patients) received routine post-operative instructions. No significant differences in age or weight were found. The most common complications included wound infection, non-healing wounds, swelling, bleeding, and micturition issues. Emergency visits were significantly higher in Group 2 (12.64%) compared to Group 1 (1.33%) (p = 0.01).

CONCLUSION

The use of a mobile app for post-surgical communication may significantly reduce emergency-room visits following circumcision.

摘要

目的

评估一款促进实时视觉和言语交流的手机应用程序对减少包皮环切术后急诊室入院人数的影响。

方法

这项前瞻性观察性研究纳入了2024年4月至6月在我们诊所由一名外科医生进行的包皮环切手术,手术均获得了家长同意。家长被分为两组:一组获得了手机应用程序的电话号码,另一组没有。手机应用程序组是根据家长的沟通需求(如距离或社会经济因素)划分的。安排了一周和一个月的随访预约;手机应用程序组通过应用程序进行随访,而非沟通组则亲自前来随访。由于WhatsApp具有成本效益且易于使用,因此被采用。前瞻性记录了急诊就诊、沟通和并发症的数据,并使用SPSS进行回顾性分析,采用t检验和曼-惠特尼U检验(p < 0.05)。

结果

共纳入200例患者,其中162例符合纳入标准。研究分为两组:“沟通组”(第1组,75例患者)可以使用手机应用程序,而“非沟通组”(第2组,87例患者)接受常规术后指导。在年龄或体重方面未发现显著差异。最常见的并发症包括伤口感染、伤口不愈合、肿胀、出血和排尿问题。第2组的急诊就诊率(12.64%)显著高于第1组(1.33%)(p = 0.01)。

结论

使用手机应用程序进行术后沟通可能会显著减少包皮环切术后的急诊室就诊人数。

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本文引用的文献

1
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JMIR Form Res. 2024 Oct 16;8:e62762. doi: 10.2196/62762.
2
A Longitudinal Population Analysis of Cumulative Risks of Circumcision.一项关于割礼累积风险的纵向人群分析。
J Surg Res. 2019 Jan;233:111-117. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2018.07.069. Epub 2018 Aug 18.
3
Comparison of 30-day emergency department bouncebacks after pediatric versus adult urologic surgery.
儿科与成人泌尿外科手术后30天急诊科再入院情况的比较。
J Pediatr Urol. 2017 Aug;13(4):389.e1-389.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2017.04.024. Epub 2017 Jun 20.
4
Pediatric surgical readmissions: Are they truly preventable?小儿外科再入院:它们真的可以预防吗?
J Pediatr Surg. 2017 Jan;52(1):161-165. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.10.037. Epub 2016 Oct 28.
5
Thirty-days readmissions in pediatric surgery: The first U.K. experience.小儿外科30天再入院情况:英国的首次经验。
J Pediatr Surg. 2016 Nov;51(11):1877-1880. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.06.015. Epub 2016 Jul 5.
6
Readmission characteristics of elective pediatric circumcisions using large-scale administrative data.利用大规模管理数据对择期小儿包皮环切术的再入院特征进行研究。
J Pediatr Urol. 2016 Feb;12(1):27.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2015.10.006. Epub 2015 Nov 14.
7
Emergency room visits and readmissions after pediatric urologic surgery.小儿泌尿外科手术后的急诊就诊和再入院情况。
J Pediatr Urol. 2014 Aug;10(4):712-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2013.09.028. Epub 2013 Oct 31.
8
Using the parents' video camera for the follow-up of children who have undergone hypospadias surgery decreases hospital anxiety of children.使用父母的摄像机对接受过尿道下裂手术的儿童进行随访可降低儿童的医院焦虑。
J Pediatr Surg. 2013 Nov;48(11):2332-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.04.012.
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The use of digital photos and video images taken by a parent in the diagnosis of anal swelling and anal protrusions in children with normal physical examination.家长在正常体检中拍摄的数字照片和视频图像在诊断儿童肛门肿胀和肛门突出中的应用。
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