俄罗斯现代药品市场环境下电子处方系统的发展前景

Prospects for the development of the electronic prescription system in the conditions of the modern pharmaceutical market of Russia.

作者信息

Lobuteva Alisa, Lobuteva Liudmila, Zakharova Oksana, Gribova Yanina, Nesterova Nadezhda, Avertseva Irina, Karpova Mariia

机构信息

Department of Organization and Economics of Pharmacy, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 8-2 Trubetskaya Str, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation.

Peoples' Friendship University, Miklukho-Maklaya str.6, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation.

出版信息

BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 Dec 26;24(1):1654. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11966-1.

DOI:10.1186/s12913-024-11966-1

PMID:39725962

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11673823/

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This research aims to assess the level of awareness and readiness for the utilization of Electronic Prescription System (EPS) among medical professionals and patients, as well as to identify their opinions regarding the advantages and disadvantages of this system.

METHODS

The study was conducted in Russia among 423 respondents, including medical professionals and patients, with an average age of 40 years.

RESULTS

The awareness of EPS among medical professionals (20%) and patients (45.7%) is notably low. The majority of physicians possess only basic computer skills (62.5%). In contrast, pharmaceutical workers (60%) and medication consumers (45.7%) exhibit a confident level of computer proficiency. EPS is evaluated as more reliable (100% of physicians) and convenient (93.3% of pharmacists) compared to paper-based prescriptions. The results highlight the necessity of educating medical professionals and patients on the use of EPS. The study confirms the low awareness and readiness for the utilization of EPS among medical professionals and patients. However, the EPS is perceived as more reliable and convenient compared to paper prescriptions.

CONCLUSIONS

This research holds practical significance for the development of strategies for implementing EPS and enhancing the preparedness of medical professionals and patients for their use.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在评估医疗专业人员和患者对电子处方系统（EPS）的认知水平和使用准备情况，并确定他们对该系统优缺点的看法。

方法

该研究在俄罗斯对423名受访者进行，包括医疗专业人员和患者，平均年龄为40岁。

结果

医疗专业人员（20%）和患者（45.7%）对EPS的认知度极低。大多数医生仅具备基本的计算机技能（62.5%）。相比之下，药剂工作人员（60%）和药物消费者（45.7%）表现出较高的计算机熟练程度。与纸质处方相比，EPS被认为更可靠（100%的医生）且更方便（93.3%的药剂师）。结果突出了对医疗专业人员和患者进行EPS使用教育的必要性。该研究证实了医疗专业人员和患者对EPS使用的低认知度和低准备情况。然而，与纸质处方相比，EPS被认为更可靠、更方便。