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泰国玛哈沙拉堪府孔宋披森林公园野生长尾猕猴粪便中微塑料的首次报告

First Report of Microplastics in Wild Long-Tailed Macaque () Feces at Kosumpee Forest Park, Maha Sarakham, Thailand.

作者信息

Thamsenanupap Penkhae, Pumipuntu Natapol, Tanee Tawatchai, Kyes Pensri, Karaket Apichat, Kyes Randall C

机构信息

Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.

One Health Research Unit, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44000, Thailand.

出版信息

Vet Sci. 2024 Dec 11;11(12):642. doi: 10.3390/vetsci11120642.


DOI:10.3390/vetsci11120642
PMID:39728982
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11680410/
Abstract

Microplastic pollution is a global concern arising from the extensive production and use of plastics. The prevalence of microplastics (MPs) in the environment is escalating due in large part to the excessive use of plastics in various human-related activities. Consequently, animals are being exposed to MPs through dietary intake, which poses significant health risks to the wild populations. The objective of the study was to assess the concentration of MPs in the feces of wild long-tailed macaques () in the Kosumpee Forest Park (KFP) located in Northeast Thailand. KFP is situated in close proximity to the town of Kosum Phisai and experiences considerable human-primate interaction. Fresh fecal drops from 50 adult macaques were collected and sampled. MP presence in the feces was measured using density separation through visual identification under a stereomicroscope. We found a total of 396 MP particles in the feces with an average of 7.9 particles/macaque. Two forms of MPs were found in the macaques' feces including fibers (391 pieces; 98.73%) and asymmetric fragments (5 pieces; 1.27%), with sizes mostly ranging under 1000 µm. The most observed color of MPs was blue (152 pieces; 38.48%). This study highlights the impact of anthropogenic waste and the potential health problems that can be caused to wild animals via microplastic pollution. The results contribute to the ongoing discussions on environmental health within the One Health framework.

摘要

微塑料污染是塑料大量生产和使用引发的一个全球问题。环境中微塑料(MPs)的普遍存在在很大程度上因各种与人类相关活动中塑料的过度使用而不断升级。因此,动物通过饮食摄入接触到微塑料,这对野生种群构成了重大健康风险。本研究的目的是评估位于泰国东北部的科苏姆皮森林公园(KFP)中野生食蟹猕猴粪便中的微塑料浓度。KFP紧邻科苏姆披赛镇,人与灵长类动物之间有大量互动。收集并采样了50只成年猕猴的新鲜粪便样本。通过在体视显微镜下目视识别,利用密度分离法测量粪便中微塑料的存在情况。我们在粪便中总共发现了396个微塑料颗粒,平均每只猕猴有7.9个颗粒。在猕猴粪便中发现了两种微塑料形态,包括纤维(391片;98.73%)和不对称碎片(5片;1.27%),尺寸大多在1000微米以下。观察到的微塑料最常见颜色是蓝色(152片;38.48%)。本研究强调了人为废物的影响以及微塑料污染可能给野生动物造成的潜在健康问题。研究结果有助于在“同一个健康”框架内持续开展的关于环境卫生的讨论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51d/11680410/3fc18025e847/vetsci-11-00642-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51d/11680410/b691a8c0a514/vetsci-11-00642-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51d/11680410/52eda355704e/vetsci-11-00642-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51d/11680410/4de51506217f/vetsci-11-00642-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51d/11680410/3fc18025e847/vetsci-11-00642-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51d/11680410/b691a8c0a514/vetsci-11-00642-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51d/11680410/52eda355704e/vetsci-11-00642-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51d/11680410/4de51506217f/vetsci-11-00642-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51d/11680410/3fc18025e847/vetsci-11-00642-g004.jpg

相似文献

[1]
First Report of Microplastics in Wild Long-Tailed Macaque () Feces at Kosumpee Forest Park, Maha Sarakham, Thailand.

Vet Sci. 2024-12-11

[2]
Seroprevalence in Free-Ranging Long-Tailed Macaques () at Kosumpee Forest Park, Maha Sarakham, Thailand.

Infect Dis Rep. 2022-12-26

[3]
Investigation of methicillin-resistant , methicillin-susceptible , and from wild long-tailed macaques () at Kosumpee Forest Park, Maha Sarakham, Thailand.

Vet World. 2022-11

[4]
Fecal microbiota dysbiosis in macaques and humans within a shared environment.

PLoS One. 2019-5-13

[5]
One Health Approach of Melioidosis and Gastrointestinal Parasitic Infections from to Human at Kosumpee Forest Park, Maha Sarakham, Thailand.

Infect Drug Resist. 2021-6-15

[6]
Molecular Characterization of Complex Isolated from Free-Ranging Long-Tailed Macaques at Kosumpee Forest Park, Maha Sarakham, Thailand.

Trop Med Infect Dis. 2023-7-20

[7]
Using feces to indicate plastic pollution in terrestrial vertebrate species in western Thailand.

PeerJ. 2024

[8]
Preliminary report on yellow long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) at Kosumpee Forest Park, Thailand.

Primates. 2005-10

[9]
Long-Tailed Macaques () in Urban Landscapes: Gastrointestinal Parasitism and Barriers for Healthy Coexistence in Northeast Thailand.

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019-2

[10]
Erratum: One Health Approach of Melioidosis and Gastrointestinal Parasitic Infections from to Human at Kosumpee Forest Park, Maha Sarakham, Thailand [Corrigendum].

Infect Drug Resist. 2021-7-9

本文引用的文献

[1]
Micro(nano)plastic and Related Chemicals: Emerging Contaminants in Environment, Food and Health Impacts.

Toxics. 2024-10-20

[2]
Microplastics and gut microbiomes impact on Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys in the Three Parallel Rivers region in China.

Front Microbiol. 2024-8-12

[3]
Using feces to indicate plastic pollution in terrestrial vertebrate species in western Thailand.

PeerJ. 2024

[4]
Microplastics and environmental effects: investigating the effects of microplastics on aquatic habitats and their impact on human health.

Front Public Health. 2024

[5]
Terrestrial wildlife as indicators of microplastic pollution in western Thailand.

PeerJ. 2024

[6]
Point-source tracking of microplastics in sewerage systems. Finding the culprit.

Water Res. 2024-6-15

[7]
What are the global patterns of microplastic ingestion by fish? A scientometric review.

Environ Pollut. 2024-6-1

[8]
Microplastic sources, formation, toxicity and remediation: a review.

Environ Chem Lett. 2023-4-4

[9]
Microplastic Characteristics in (Tibetan Wild Ass) Feces and Soil on the Southern Tibetan Plateau, China.

Environ Sci Technol. 2023-7-4

[10]
Assessing the Occurrence and Distribution of Microplastics in Surface Freshwater and Wastewaters of Latvia and Lithuania.

Toxics. 2023-3-23

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