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Mental Health Services for Serious Mental Illness: Scoping Review of Randomised Controlled Trials.

作者信息

Roson Rodriguez Pablo, Chen Xiao, Arancibia Marcelo, Madrid Eva, Shokraneh Farhad, Adams Clive E, Franco Juan Víctor Ariel

机构信息

Research Department, Cochrane Argentina Associate Centre-Instituto Universitario Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Minerva Schools at Keck Graduate Institute, San Francisco, California, USA.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2025 Jan;12(1):e70100. doi: 10.1002/nop2.70100.


DOI:10.1002/nop2.70100
PMID:39754413
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11702393/
Abstract

AIMS: This review aims to classify the evidence from randomised controlled trials (RCTs) on mental health services (MHS) for people with serious mental illness (SMI) available in the Cochrane Schizophrenia Group's (CSzG) specialised register. DESIGN: Scoping review. METHODS: We retrieved and screened RCTs of service-level interventions considering non-pharmacological approaches for mental healthcare of the CSzG register. We classified and collected the main characteristics of the RCTs using a customised data extraction and charting form based on DESDE-LTS classification. RESULTS: We included 233 out of 262 total trial registries. Most of the studies were conducted in China, 136 (58%), 57 (24%) North America and 26 (11%) Europe. We classified the studies as ambulatory assistance 80 (34%), day services/out-patient care 38 (16%), residential services 44 (19%), accessibility to care 19 (8%), information/assessment 39 (17%), self-help and voluntary help 10 (4%), e-health 52 (22%), and discharge services 17 (7%). CONCLUSIONS: We found a large number of trials that investigated the effects of mental health services for people with SMI. Trials classification was difficult due to the poor report of the characteristics of these complex interventions. This database can be used to plan and prioritise systematic reviews according to the needs of stakeholders. RELEVANCE STATEMENT: The study is of interest to mental health nursing because it studies the different services in which nurses play a fundamental role with implications in the nursing practice, education, research or leadership and management.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90b3/11702393/f56c4ff0de29/NOP2-12-e70100-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90b3/11702393/f56c4ff0de29/NOP2-12-e70100-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90b3/11702393/f56c4ff0de29/NOP2-12-e70100-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Transitional discharge interventions for people with schizophrenia.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024-8-30

[2]
Mapping reviews, scoping reviews, and evidence and gap maps (EGMs): the same but different- the "Big Picture" review family.

Syst Rev. 2023-3-15

[3]
The Use of Technology to Provide Mental Health Services to Youth Experiencing Homelessness: Scoping Review.

J Med Internet Res. 2023-1-16

[4]
Interventions to Promote the Utilization of Physical Health Care for People with Severe Mental Illness: A Scoping Review.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022-12-22

[5]
Differentiating between mapping reviews and scoping reviews in the evidence synthesis ecosystem.

J Clin Epidemiol. 2022-9

[6]
Scoping review exploring vocational rehabilitation interventions for mental health service users with chronic mental illness in low-income to upper-middle-income countries.

BMJ Open. 2022-5-9

[7]
Utilizing the mental health nursing workforce: A scoping review of mental health nursing clinical roles and identities.

Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2022-8

[8]
The incomplete scope of scoping reviews: A framework for improving the quality of reporting.

J Clin Nurs. 2021-11

[9]
Graphical representation of the body of the evidence: the essentials for understanding the evidence gap map approach.

Medwave. 2021-4-23

[10]
Classification of all pharmacological interventions tested in trials relevant to people with schizophrenia: A study-based analysis.

Health Info Libr J. 2023-6

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