Ou Yuxuan, Xiong Fujing, Zhang Hairong, Li Huijia
School of Statistics and Data Science, Nankai University, Tianjin 300074, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2024 Dec 16;24(24):8026. doi: 10.3390/s24248026.
Network dismantling is an important question that has attracted much attention from many different research areas, including the disruption of criminal organizations, the maintenance of stability in sensor networks, and so on. However, almost all current algorithms focus on unsigned networks, and few studies explore the problem of signed network dismantling due to its complexity and lack of data. Importantly, there is a lack of an effective quality function to assess the performance of signed network dismantling, which seriously restricts its deeper applications. To address these questions, in this paper, we design a new objective function and further propose an effective algorithm named as DSEDR, which aims to search for the best dismantling strategy based on evolutionary deep reinforcement learning. Especially, since the evolutionary computation is able to solve global optimization and the deep reinforcement learning can speed up the network computation, we integrate it for the signed network dismantling efficiently. To verify the performance of DSEDR, we apply it to a series of representative artificial and real network data and compare the efficiency with some popular baseline methods. Based on the experimental results, DSEDR has superior performance to all other methods in both efficiency and interpretability.
网络拆解是一个重要问题,已引起包括犯罪组织瓦解、传感器网络稳定性维护等众多不同研究领域的广泛关注。然而,当前几乎所有算法都集中在无符号网络上,由于其复杂性和数据匮乏,很少有研究探讨带符号网络拆解问题。重要的是,缺乏一种有效的质量函数来评估带符号网络拆解的性能,这严重限制了其更深入的应用。为解决这些问题,本文设计了一种新的目标函数,并进一步提出一种名为DSEDR的有效算法,该算法旨在基于进化深度强化学习寻找最佳拆解策略。特别是,由于进化计算能够解决全局优化问题,深度强化学习可以加速网络计算,我们将其有效整合用于带符号网络拆解。为验证DSEDR的性能,我们将其应用于一系列具有代表性的人工和真实网络数据,并与一些流行的基线方法比较效率。基于实验结果,DSEDR在效率和可解释性方面均优于所有其他方法。