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与耳洞和受污染水系统相关的软骨膜炎暴发。

Outbreak of perichondritis associated with ear piercings and a contaminated water system.

作者信息

Brown Claire E, Ready Derren, Willis Caroline, Sims Ben, Young Nick, Sheridan Elizabeth, Osbourne Helen, Jones Louise, Landy Yvette, Long Naomi, Walkden Amy, Turton Jane F, Staniforth Karren, Moore Ginny, Parks Simon, Barkoci Patricia, Bird Sarah

机构信息

Health Protection Operations, South West, UK Health Security Agency, Bristol, UK.

NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Behavioural Science and Evaluation, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

出版信息

Epidemiol Infect. 2025 Jan 10;153:e8. doi: 10.1017/S0950268824001572.

DOI:10.1017/S0950268824001572
PMID:39791339
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11729480/
Abstract

In September 2023, the UK Health Security Agency's (UKHSA) South West Health Protection Team received notification of patients with perichondritis. All five cases had attended the same cosmetic piercing studio and a multi-disciplinary outbreak control investigation was subsequently initiated. An additional five cases attending the same studio were found. Seven of the ten cases had isolates available for Variable Number Tandem Repeat (VNTR) typing at the UKHSA national reference laboratory. Clinical and environmental isolates from the patients, handwash sink, tap water and throughout the wall-mounted point-of-use water heater (including outlet water) were indistinguishable by VNTR typing (11,6,2,2,1,3,6,3,11). No additional cases were identified after control measures were implemented, which included replacing the sink and point-of-use heater.The lack of specific recommendations to control for within Council-adopted ear-piercing byelaws or national guidance means that a cosmetic piercing artist could inadvertently overlook the risks from this bacterial pathogen despite every intention to comply with the law and follow industry best practice advice. Clinicians, Environmental Health Officers and public health professionals should remain alert for single cases of perichondritis infections associated with piercings and have a low threshold for notification to local health protection teams.

摘要

2023年9月,英国卫生安全局(UKHSA)西南卫生防护小组收到了关于软骨膜炎患者的通报。所有五例病例均去过同一家美容穿孔工作室,随后启动了多学科疫情防控调查。又发现了另外五例去过同一家工作室的病例。在UKHSA国家参考实验室,十例病例中有七例的分离株可用于可变数目串联重复序列(VNTR)分型。通过VNTR分型,患者、洗手池、自来水以及整个壁挂式即热式热水器(包括出水)的临床和环境分离株无法区分(11、6、2、2、1、3、6、3、11)。在实施包括更换洗手池和即热式热水器在内的控制措施后,未发现其他病例。议会通过的耳洞穿孔附则或国家指南中缺乏控制此类情况的具体建议,这意味着美容穿孔师尽管本意是遵守法律并遵循行业最佳实践建议,但仍可能无意中忽视这种细菌病原体带来的风险。临床医生、环境卫生官员和公共卫生专业人员应警惕与穿孔相关的软骨膜炎感染单例病例,并向当地卫生防护小组通报的门槛要低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2904/11729480/c8fb9d270b90/S0950268824001572_fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2904/11729480/fe75408f5150/S0950268824001572_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2904/11729480/c8fb9d270b90/S0950268824001572_fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2904/11729480/fe75408f5150/S0950268824001572_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2904/11729480/c8fb9d270b90/S0950268824001572_fig2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Etiology, Microbiological Isolates, and Antibiotic Susceptibilities in Inpatients with Refractory Auricular Perichondritis: A 10-Year Retrospective Study.难治性耳廓软骨膜炎住院患者的病因、微生物分离株及抗生素敏感性:一项10年回顾性研究
Infect Drug Resist. 2024 Jan 31;17:377-386. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S434522. eCollection 2024.
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Community Outbreak of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections Associated with Contaminated Piercing Aftercare Solution, Australia, 2021.澳大利亚 2021 年与污染的穿刺后护理溶液相关的铜绿假单胞菌感染的社区暴发。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2023 Oct;29(10):2008-2015. doi: 10.3201/eid2910.230560. Epub 2023 Aug 30.
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Auricular Perichondritis after a "High Ear Piercing:" A Case Report.
“高位穿耳”后耳廓软骨膜炎:一例报告
J Educ Teach Emerg Med. 2021 Apr 19;6(2):V30-V33. doi: 10.21980/J8WH16. eCollection 2021 Apr.
4
Enhanced monitoring of healthcare shower water in augmented and non-augmented care wards showing persistence of despite remediation work.增强型和非增强型护理病房的医疗用水监测显示,尽管进行了修复工作,但 仍持续存在。
J Med Microbiol. 2023 May;72(5). doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.001698.
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Failure of a hollow-fibre shower filter device to prevent exposure of patients to Pseudomonas aeruginosa.中空纤维淋浴过滤器装置未能防止患者暴露于铜绿假单胞菌。
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Drugs. 2021 Dec;81(18):2117-2131. doi: 10.1007/s40265-021-01635-6. Epub 2021 Nov 7.
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National outbreak of associated with an aftercare solution following piercings, July to September 2016, England.2016 年 7 月至 9 月,英格兰发生与穿刺后护理解决方案相关的聚集性诺如病毒感染疫情。
Euro Surveill. 2018 Sep;23(37). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.37.1700795.
8
An Outbreak of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infection Linked to a "Black Friday" Piercing Event.一起与“黑色星期五”穿孔事件相关的铜绿假单胞菌感染暴发。
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Transcartilaginous ear piercing and infectious complications: a systematic review and critical analysis of outcomes.经软骨耳部穿刺与感染并发症:一项系统评价及对结果的批判性分析
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