Guo Haiyang, Ma Shaojie, Zhang Xiaolin, Xu Rong, Wang Cai, Zhang Shihai, Zhao Lihong, Li Dan, Zong Dan
Key Laboratory for Forest Genetics and Tree Improvement and Propagation in University of Yunnan Province, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China.
Key Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China.
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Dec 29;26(1):188. doi: 10.3390/ijms26010188.
Plant protease inhibitors are a ubiquitous feature of plant species and exert a substantial influence on plant stress responses. However, the (Kunitz trypsin inhibitor) family responding to abiotic stress has not been fully characterized in . In this study, we conducted a genome-wide study of the family and analyzed their gene structure, gene duplication, conserved motifs, cis-acting elements, and response to stress treatment. A total of 29 s were identified in the genome. Based on phylogenetic analysis, the Pys were divided into four groups (1,2, 3, and 4). Promoter sequence analysis showed that the Pys contain many cis-acting elements related to light, plant growth, hormone, and stress responses, indicating that Pys are widely involved in various biological regulatory processes. RNA sequencing and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis showed that genes were differentially expressed under the inverted cutting stress of . Transcriptome analysis of leaves revealed that , , and were highly upregulated after inverted cutting. Through the GEO query of data, genes played a positive defense role in MeJa, drought, time series, and pathogen stress. This study provided comprehensive information for the family in , which should be helpful for the functional characterization of genes in the future.
植物蛋白酶抑制剂是植物物种中普遍存在的特征,对植物应激反应有重大影响。然而,在[具体植物名称]中,响应非生物胁迫的(库尼茨胰蛋白酶抑制剂)家族尚未得到充分表征。在本研究中,我们对该家族进行了全基因组研究,并分析了它们的基因结构、基因复制、保守基序、顺式作用元件以及对应激处理的反应。在[具体植物名称]基因组中总共鉴定出29个[具体名称]。基于系统发育分析,[具体名称]被分为四组(1、2、3和4)。启动子序列分析表明,[具体名称]含有许多与光、植物生长、激素和应激反应相关的顺式作用元件,表明[具体名称]广泛参与各种生物调节过程。RNA测序和实时定量聚合酶链反应分析表明,[具体植物名称]基因在倒切胁迫下差异表达。[具体植物名称]叶片的转录组分析显示,[具体基因名称1]、[具体基因名称2]和[具体基因名称3]在倒切后高度上调。通过对[具体植物名称]数据的GEO查询,[具体名称]基因在茉莉酸甲酯、干旱、时间序列和病原体胁迫中发挥了积极的防御作用。本研究为[具体植物名称]中的[具体名称]家族提供了全面信息,这将有助于未来对[具体名称]基因的功能表征。