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立体定向放射外科治疗眶尖血管肿瘤后的视力改善

Visual Improvement Following Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Orbital Apex Vascular Tumor.

作者信息

Chondrozoumakis Georgios, Verigos Kosmas, Detorakis Efstathios

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University General Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, GRC.

Department of Radiotherapy, 401 General Military Hospital of Athens, Athens, GRC.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Dec 14;16(12):e75702. doi: 10.7759/cureus.75702. eCollection 2024 Dec.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.75702
PMID:39807454
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11727812/
Abstract

Orbital apex lesions represent a clinical challenge since they are difficult to remove surgically and may induce significant functional defects. The orbital apex is an area of convergence of neurovascular elements passing through the various local osseous foramina and the congestion of several critical anatomical structures in a confined space increases the risk of intraoperative complications. Radiotherapy is an alternative treatment option in such cases but may also induce radiation toxicity. We present a case of a vascular orbital apex lesion, which caused vision loss and was treated with stereotactic radiosurgery, resulting in significant visual restoration.

摘要

眶尖病变是一项临床挑战,因为它们难以通过手术切除,并且可能导致严重的功能缺陷。眶尖是神经血管结构通过各种局部骨孔汇聚的区域,在有限空间内多个关键解剖结构的充血增加了术中并发症的风险。放射治疗是此类病例的一种替代治疗选择,但也可能导致放射毒性。我们报告一例血管性眶尖病变病例,该病变导致视力丧失,经立体定向放射外科治疗后视力得到显著恢复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f713/11727812/4c1086909c43/cureus-0016-00000075702-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f713/11727812/3f9eef12b0fa/cureus-0016-00000075702-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f713/11727812/ec9b7ae53aca/cureus-0016-00000075702-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f713/11727812/4c1086909c43/cureus-0016-00000075702-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f713/11727812/3f9eef12b0fa/cureus-0016-00000075702-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f713/11727812/ec9b7ae53aca/cureus-0016-00000075702-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f713/11727812/4c1086909c43/cureus-0016-00000075702-i03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
[Excisional surgery of orbital tumors].[眼眶肿瘤切除术]
Ophthalmologe. 2021 Oct;118(10):995-1003. doi: 10.1007/s00347-021-01386-5. Epub 2021 Apr 23.
2
Multisession CyberKnife Radiosurgery for Orbital Cavernous Hemangiomas.多疗程射波刀立体定向放射治疗眼眶海绵状血管瘤
Cureus. 2021 Jan 14;13(1):e12711. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12711.
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Surgical Approaches to the Orbit: A Neurosurgical Perspective.眼眶的手术入路:神经外科视角
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Orbital Apex Syndrome: A Review.眶尖综合征:综述
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Vision loss associated with orbital surgery - a major review.与眼眶手术相关的视力丧失 - 一项主要综述。
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Orbital apex venous cavernous malformation with optic neuropathy: treatment with multisession gamma knife radiosurgery.眼眶尖顶静脉海绵状畸形伴视神经病变:分次伽玛刀放射外科治疗。
Br J Ophthalmol. 2019 Oct;103(10):1453-1459. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2018-312893. Epub 2019 Jan 5.
9
Endoscopic bimanual approach to an intraconal cavernous hemangioma of the orbital apex with vascularized flap reconstruction.内镜下双手操作治疗眶尖圆锥内海绵状血管瘤并带血管蒂皮瓣重建术
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Jul-Aug;30(4):e104-6. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182a22ed1.
10
Fractionated radiotherapy for optic nerve sheath meningiomas.视神经鞘脑膜瘤的分次放疗。
J Clin Neurosci. 2012 Sep;19(9):1210-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2012.02.010. Epub 2012 Jun 22.