Wang Huinan, Gao Fengyuan, Rafiq Muhammad, Yu Bing, Niu Qinghai, Cong Hailin
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, China.
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, 255000, China.
J Mater Chem B. 2025 Feb 12;13(7):2418-2430. doi: 10.1039/d4tb02253j.
Open wounds are one of the concerns of modern medicine. Early on, before the wound has closed, bacteria can easily enter, leading to bacterial infections. Excipients with antimicrobial effects can greatly facilitate the wound healing process. In this work, we screened and synthesized the antimicrobial peptide Thr-Trp-Pro-Gla-Leu (TWPAL), which has good bacteriostatic effect as well as drug resistance. And by loading it into a hyaluronic acid/gelatin hydrogel, we developed an antimicrobial hydrogel (TWPAL-gel), and by analyzing the results of animal experiments, it was found that this treatment has obvious efficacy in the treatment of animal wound infections, which provides a strong experimental basis for the clinical treatment and an important reference value for the further research on the treatment of diseases. Therefore, a new antimicrobial peptide TWPAL and a hydrogel based on this peptide were developed in this study to provide a comfortable and sterile recovery environment for wound healing, which can be an ideal choice for the treatment of open wounds.
开放性伤口是现代医学关注的问题之一。在伤口闭合之前的早期阶段,细菌很容易进入,导致细菌感染。具有抗菌作用的辅料可以极大地促进伤口愈合过程。在这项工作中,我们筛选并合成了抗菌肽苏氨酸-色氨酸-脯氨酸-γ-羧基谷氨酸-亮氨酸(TWPAL),它具有良好的抑菌效果以及耐药性。通过将其负载到透明质酸/明胶水凝胶中,我们开发了一种抗菌水凝胶(TWPAL-凝胶),并且通过分析动物实验结果发现,这种治疗方法在治疗动物伤口感染方面具有明显疗效,这为临床治疗提供了有力的实验依据,也为疾病治疗的进一步研究提供了重要的参考价值。因此,本研究开发了一种新型抗菌肽TWPAL以及基于该肽的水凝胶,为伤口愈合提供一个舒适且无菌的恢复环境,这可能是治疗开放性伤口的理想选择。