Minor S W, Gold S R
J Pers Assess. 1985 Feb;49(1):82-5. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_15.
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between trait measures of Worry and Emotionality and test anxiety related variables. Ninety-eight undergraduate students completed the Test Anxiety Inventory (TAI) and the following self-report measures toward the end of the psychology exam: Checklist of Positive and Negative Thought, Checklist of Body Sensations (CBS), and Subjective Units of Discomfort Scale (SUDS). Further, the students' scores on the psychology exam and the students' grade point averages (GPA) served as outcome measures of test anxiety. In general the results supported the discriminant validity of the Worry and Emotionality subscales of the TAI. Worry was found to be correlated with measures of internal dialogue and Emotionality was found to be correlated with the self-reported arousal measures.
本研究的目的是调查担忧和情绪性的特质测量与考试焦虑相关变量之间的关系。98名本科生在心理学考试结束时完成了考试焦虑量表(TAI)以及以下自我报告测量:积极与消极思维清单、身体感觉清单(CBS)和主观不适单位量表(SUDS)。此外,学生们的心理学考试成绩和平均绩点(GPA)作为考试焦虑的结果测量指标。总体而言,结果支持了TAI中担忧和情绪性子量表的区分效度。研究发现,担忧与内部对话测量相关,情绪性与自我报告的唤醒测量相关。