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一项关于几内亚中国男性性健康状况的横断面调查。

A cross-sectional survey on the sexual health status of Chinese men in Guinea.

作者信息

Lin Yun-Hua, Song Xian-Tao, Wang Jun-Sheng, Zhang Ning

机构信息

Department of Urology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University of China, Chao Yang District, Beijing 100029, China.

Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University of China, Chao Yang District, Beijing 100029, China.

出版信息

Sex Med. 2025 Feb 7;13(1):qfaf005. doi: 10.1093/sexmed/qfaf005. eCollection 2025 Feb.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Sexual health among Chinese men living and working in Guinea has not been adequately studied.

AIM

To assess sexual health issues and related factors among Chinese men in Guinea.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted using an anonymous questionnaire, with 258 Chinese male respondents living and working in Guinea. The survey collected data on demographics, lifestyle habits, sexual activity, condom use, and knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).

OUTCOMES

The primary outcomes included levels of sexual activity, condom use, and STD awareness.

RESULTS

Of the respondents, 89.1% reported sexual needs, but only 11.6% were sexually active during their stay. Younger age, urban residence, and non-smoking were positively associated with sexual activity. Among those who were sexually active, 80% had multiple sexual partners, and 60% consistently used condoms, while 13.3% never used them. Condom use was found to be lower among older, married, and less educated individuals. Awareness of STDs was generally low, with an average score of 8.03 out of 12. Younger respondents, those with higher education, those who were sexually active and those who considered themselves familiar with STD knowledge had a relatively higher level of awareness. Most respondents (93%) believed that promoting sexual health education is necessary.

CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS

Findings suggest a need for targeted sexual health education and intervention programs, especially among high-risk groups.

STRENGTHS & LIMITATIONS: The study provides valuable data on a previously unexamined population; however, its cross-sectional design and reliance on self-reported data may limit the ability to establish causal relationships.

CONCLUSION

The study highlights unmet sexual health needs and knowledge gaps among Chinese men in Guinea, suggesting the importance of health education and preventive measures in this population.

摘要

背景

对在几内亚生活和工作的中国男性的性健康状况尚未进行充分研究。

目的

评估几内亚中国男性的性健康问题及相关因素。

方法

采用匿名问卷调查进行横断面研究,共有258名在几内亚生活和工作的中国男性受访者。该调查收集了有关人口统计学、生活习惯、性活动、安全套使用以及性传播疾病(STD)知识的数据。

结果

主要结果包括性活动水平、安全套使用情况和对性传播疾病的认知。

结果

在受访者中,89.1%报告有性需求,但在停留期间只有11.6%有性活动。年龄较小、居住在城市和不吸烟与性活动呈正相关。在有性活动的人群中,80%有多个性伴侣,60%始终使用安全套,而13.3%从未使用过。发现年龄较大、已婚和受教育程度较低的人安全套使用率较低。对性传播疾病的认知普遍较低,12分的平均分是8.03分。年龄较小的受访者、受过高等教育的人、有性活动的人和认为自己熟悉性传播疾病知识的人认知水平相对较高。大多数受访者(93%)认为促进性健康教育是必要的。

临床意义

研究结果表明需要有针对性的性健康教育和干预项目,特别是在高危人群中。

优点和局限性

该研究为一个此前未被研究的人群提供了有价值的数据;然而,其横断面设计和对自我报告数据的依赖可能会限制建立因果关系的能力。

结论

该研究突出了几内亚中国男性未得到满足的性健康需求和知识差距,表明在这一人群中进行健康教育和预防措施的重要性。

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