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Assessing the authenticity and purity of a commercial bioinsecticide through whole genome sequencing and metagenomics approaches.

作者信息

Van Laere Yari, Fraiture Marie-Alice, Gobbo Andrea, De Keersmaecker Sigrid C J, Marchal Kathleen, Roosens Nancy H C, Vanneste Kevin

机构信息

Transversal Activities in Applied Genomics, Sciensano, Elsene, Belgium.

Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, UGent, Zwijnaarde, Belgium.

出版信息

Front Microbiol. 2025 Jan 31;16:1532788. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1532788. eCollection 2025.


DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2025.1532788
PMID:39963497
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11831548/
Abstract

Biopesticides, biological agents for pest control in plants, are becoming increasingly prevalent in agricultural practices. However, no established methodology currently exists to assess their quality, and there are currently no publicly available authenticity and purity evaluations of commercial products. This lack of data may represent risks because of their widespread dispersal in the environment. We evaluated the potential of whole genome sequencing (WGS) and metagenomics approaches, including nanopore long-read sequencing, to verify both authenticity (i.e., the labeled strain) and biological purity (i.e., the absence of any undesired genetic material) of commercial bioinsecticides. Four commercially available bioinsecticidal products containing serovar strain HD-1 were collected from the European market as a case study. Two sequencing approaches were employed: WGS of isolates and metagenomics sequencing of all genetic material in a product. To assess authenticity, isolate WGS data were compared against the publicly available reference genome of the expected strain. Antimicrobial resistance gene content, insecticidal gene content, and single nucleotide polymorphism differences were characterized to evaluate similarity to the reference genome. To assess purity, metagenomic sequencing data were analyzed using read classification and strain differentiation methods. Additionally, long- and short-read data were used to assess potential large-scale structural variations. Our results confirmed all investigated products to be authentic and pure. With the increasing usage of biopesticides, it is crucial to have adequate quality control methods. Our proposed approach could be adapted for other biopesticides, and similar products, providing a standardized and robust approach to contribute to biopesticide safety.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c2b/11831548/0e4819776afe/fmicb-16-1532788-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c2b/11831548/c83b5d9bd3e6/fmicb-16-1532788-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c2b/11831548/c2e4f2f703f8/fmicb-16-1532788-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c2b/11831548/64c2f52c1312/fmicb-16-1532788-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c2b/11831548/0e4819776afe/fmicb-16-1532788-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c2b/11831548/c83b5d9bd3e6/fmicb-16-1532788-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c2b/11831548/c2e4f2f703f8/fmicb-16-1532788-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c2b/11831548/64c2f52c1312/fmicb-16-1532788-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c2b/11831548/0e4819776afe/fmicb-16-1532788-g004.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Assessing the authenticity and purity of a commercial bioinsecticide through whole genome sequencing and metagenomics approaches.

Front Microbiol. 2025-1-31

[2]
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[3]
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[8]
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[9]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Comparison of the performance of multiple whole-genome sequence-based tools for the identification of biovar .

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2024-4-17

[2]
Recombination in Bacterial Genomes: Evolutionary Trends.

Toxins (Basel). 2023-9-12

[3]
Metagenomic Characterization of Multiple Genetically Modified Contaminations in Commercial Microbial Fermentation Products.

Life (Basel). 2022-11-25

[4]
Advantages and challenges of metagenomic sequencing for the diagnosis of pulmonary infectious diseases.

Clin Respir J. 2022-10

[5]
Detection of human gut carriage: a comparison of culture, qPCR, and whole metagenomic sequencing methods.

Gut Microbes. 2022

[6]
The Spread of Antibiotic Resistance Genes In Vivo Model.

Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2022-7-18

[7]
Oxford Nanopore R10.4 long-read sequencing enables the generation of near-finished bacterial genomes from pure cultures and metagenomes without short-read or reference polishing.

Nat Methods. 2022-7

[8]
Recent paradigm shifts in the perception of the role of Bacillus thuringiensis in foodborne disease.

Food Microbiol. 2022-8

[9]
A shotgun metagenomics approach to detect and characterize unauthorized genetically modified microorganisms in microbial fermentation products.

Food Chem (Oxf). 2021-4-21

[10]
Search and sequence analysis tools services from EMBL-EBI in 2022.

Nucleic Acids Res. 2022-7-5

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