Xiang Lanlan, Wang Hao, Liu Jiajie, Shen Yuchen, Hu Yanfen, Che Wenchen, Li Ran, Yang Sisi, Teng Xin
National Material Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Pharmaceutics. 2025 Feb 2;17(2):184. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics17020184.
: Docetaxel is a potent anti-cancer agent capable of treating various types of cancer. However, it often induces a range of adverse reactions when used with its standard solubilizer, Tween-80, necessitating allergy prophylaxis with dexamethasone prior to administration. To mitigate the risk of allergic reactions, with nanomicelles garnering significant interest due to their enhanced solubility and thermodynamic stability. : In this research, a mPEG-PLA-Lys(Fmoc) micellar carrier with = 45 and = 10 was engineered to encapsulate docetaxel, and its self-assembly into micelles was investigated. Additionally, allergic reaction studies were conducted on animals. : The findings indicated that the formulation did not cause hemolysis, vascular, or muscle irritation in rabbits, nor did it elicit an allergic response in guinea pigs. : These results suggest that nanomicelle-encapsulated docetaxel can diminish the allergic reactions associated with docetaxel injections, offering a novel approach to enhance the therapeutic utility of this outstanding anti-cancer drug.
多西他赛是一种有效的抗癌药物,能够治疗多种类型的癌症。然而,当它与标准增溶剂吐温80一起使用时,常常会引发一系列不良反应,因此在给药前需要用地塞米松进行过敏预防。为了降低过敏反应的风险,纳米胶束因其增强的溶解性和热力学稳定性而备受关注。:在本研究中,设计了一种具有= 45和= 10的甲氧基聚乙二醇-聚乳酸-赖氨酸(Fmoc)胶束载体来包裹多西他赛,并研究了其自组装成胶束的过程。此外,还对动物进行了过敏反应研究。:研究结果表明,该制剂在兔子身上不会引起溶血、血管或肌肉刺激,在豚鼠身上也不会引发过敏反应。:这些结果表明,纳米胶束包裹的多西他赛可以减少与多西他赛注射相关的过敏反应,为提高这种优秀抗癌药物的治疗效用提供了一种新方法。