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作为铁表面双层防腐涂层底漆的氮杂环卡宾自组装单分子层

Self-Assembled Monolayer of N-Heterocyclic Carbene as a Primer in a Dual-Layer Coating for Corrosion Protection on Iron.

作者信息

Amar Linoy, Mondal Rajarshi, Blumen Omer, Rekanati Lihi, Berg Iris, Harpaz Sara, Sharon Daniel, Gross Elad

机构信息

Institute of Chemistry and the Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, 91904, Israel.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2025 May;64(19):e202422879. doi: 10.1002/anie.202422879. Epub 2025 Mar 17.

DOI:10.1002/anie.202422879
PMID:40024897
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12051745/
Abstract

The development of highly stable coatings on iron is essential for mitigating corrosion formation. Herein, it is demonstrated that a self-assembled monolayer of N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) can be electrodeposited on iron foil and function as a binder for a secondary, crosslinked polymer network coating. The dual layer coating, constructed of a monolayer of NHCs and a polymer film, as a primary and a secondary coating, respectively, effectively preventes corrosion formation with a protective efficiency of 99.6 ± 0.2 %, as determined by polarization measurements in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution. Spectroscopic analysis identified the formation of a chemical interaction between the NHC monolayer and the polymer film. The strong anchoring of NHC to iron along with its chemical interaction with the polymer film induced high stability and durability of the dual-layer coating to effectively protect the coated iron from corrosion formation.

摘要

在铁表面形成高度稳定的涂层对于减轻腐蚀的形成至关重要。在此,证明了可以在铁箔上电沉积一层自组装的N-杂环卡宾(NHC)单层,并作为二次交联聚合物网络涂层的粘合剂。由NHC单层和聚合物膜分别作为 primary 和 secondary 涂层构成的双层涂层,通过在3.5 wt.% NaCl溶液中的极化测量确定,其防护效率为99.6 ± 0.2%,有效地防止了腐蚀的形成。光谱分析确定了NHC单层与聚合物膜之间形成了化学相互作用。NHC与铁的强锚固作用及其与聚合物膜的化学相互作用,导致双层涂层具有高稳定性和耐久性,从而有效地保护涂层铁免受腐蚀形成。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/28e7/12051745/061984378f0b/ANIE-64-e202422879-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/28e7/12051745/b55ab3fbe8ed/ANIE-64-e202422879-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/28e7/12051745/f0a444ad01eb/ANIE-64-e202422879-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/28e7/12051745/9d587c1118f7/ANIE-64-e202422879-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/28e7/12051745/061984378f0b/ANIE-64-e202422879-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/28e7/12051745/b55ab3fbe8ed/ANIE-64-e202422879-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/28e7/12051745/f0a444ad01eb/ANIE-64-e202422879-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/28e7/12051745/9d587c1118f7/ANIE-64-e202422879-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/28e7/12051745/061984378f0b/ANIE-64-e202422879-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Langmuir. 2024 May 14;40(19):10374-10383. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01109. Epub 2024 May 3.
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Unmasking the Electrochemical Stability of N-Heterocyclic Carbene Monolayers on Gold.揭示金表面氮杂环卡宾单分子层的电化学稳定性
Chemistry. 2024 Mar 12;30(15):e202303681. doi: 10.1002/chem.202303681. Epub 2024 Jan 23.
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Selective Deposition of N-Heterocyclic Carbene Monolayers on Designated Au Microelectrodes within an Electrode Array.
N-杂环卡宾单分子层在电极阵列中指定金微电极上的选择性沉积。
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Using Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy to Unravel the Wingtip-Dependent Orientation of N-Heterocyclic Carbenes on Gold Nanoparticles.利用表面增强拉曼光谱揭示金纳米粒子上 N-杂环卡宾的翼端依赖性取向。
J Phys Chem Lett. 2023 May 11;14(18):4219-4224. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c00588. Epub 2023 May 1.
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Monomeric and Polymeric Mesoionic -Heterocyclic Carbene-Tethered Silver Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Stability, and Catalytic Activity.单体和聚合物中离子-杂环卡宾连接的银纳米颗粒:合成、稳定性及催化活性
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