Narayanan Prasad, Aggarwal Shyam, Singhal Manish, Krishna Vamshi, Rathi A K, Singh Brig H P, Sharma Atul, Sharma J B, Bhargava Amit, Suresh P, Walia Meenu, Darling H S, Medhi K, Dutta Kumardeep, Rajpurohit Sajjan Singh, Mehta Prashant, Goswami Vikas, Rawat Saumitra, Selvasekar C, Parikh Purvish M
Department of Medical Oncology, Cytecare Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Department of Medical Oncology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India.
South Asian J Cancer. 2025 Feb 14;13(4):281-286. doi: 10.1055/s-0045-1802564. eCollection 2024 Oct.
A significant number of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) benefit from adjuvant therapy. While 6 months of FOLFOX is standard of care, newer regimens like CAPOX and SOX allow for shorter durations. Trials of importance include SCOT (U.K., Denmark, Spain, Sweden, Australia, New Zealand), TOSCA (Italy), Alliance/SWOG80702 (U.S., Canada), IDEA (France), ACHIEVE (Japan), and HORG (Greece). Management recommendation is also based on patient preferences, dividing them into fighters and fatalists. Better patient selection is possible with the use of novel molecular-based biomarkers and circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid monitoring of minimal residual disease. There also needs to be special consideration for the geriatric patients-especially due to their limited mobility, comorbidities, and polypharmacy.
相当多的结直肠癌(CRC)患者受益于辅助治疗。虽然6个月的FOLFOX方案是标准治疗方案,但像CAPOX和SOX这样的新方案疗程更短。重要的试验包括SCOT(英国、丹麦、西班牙、瑞典、澳大利亚、新西兰)、TOSCA(意大利)、Alliance/SWOG80702(美国、加拿大)、IDEA(法国)、ACHIEVE(日本)和HORG(希腊)。治疗建议也基于患者的偏好,将他们分为积极应对者和听天由命者。使用基于新型分子的生物标志物和循环肿瘤脱氧核糖核酸监测微小残留病可以更好地选择患者。老年患者也需要特别考虑——尤其是因为他们行动不便、有合并症且用药繁杂。
South Asian J Cancer. 2025-2-14
Immunotherapy. 2024
Immunotherapy. 2024
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