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实验性肾性高血压的大剂量β受体阻滞剂治疗(作者译)

[High dose betablocker treatment in experimental renal hypertension (author's transl)].

作者信息

Girndt J

出版信息

Klin Wochenschr. 1979 Aug 1;57(15):793-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01478038.

DOI:10.1007/BF01478038
PMID:40062
Abstract

Rats with experimental renovascular hypertension were treated with high doses of beta-blocking agents. Pindolol 10 mg/kg per day increased Goldblatt-type hypertension, whereas Propranolol 100 mg/kg per day showed an antihypertensive effect. A linear correlation between the weight of the left-heart ventricle and the systolic blood pressure was found in animals treated with Pindolol as well as in untreated Goldblatt rats. On the contrary, the weights of the left-heart ventricle were significantly higher in those animals treated with Propranolol than in the other groups. The results show that Pindolol in high doses, possibly on account of its sympathomimetic activity, leads to an increase in Goldblatt hypertension, but does not influence the pressure-dependent progression of left-heart hypertrophy. On the other hand, Propranolol, possibly on account of a cardiodepressory effect, leads to a decrease in blood pressure.

摘要

用高剂量的β受体阻滞剂治疗实验性肾血管性高血压大鼠。每天10毫克/千克的吲哚洛尔会使戈德布拉特型高血压加重,而每天100毫克/千克的普萘洛尔则显示出降压作用。在用吲哚洛尔治疗的动物以及未治疗的戈德布拉特大鼠中,发现左心室重量与收缩压之间存在线性相关性。相反,用普萘洛尔治疗的动物的左心室重量明显高于其他组。结果表明,高剂量的吲哚洛尔可能由于其拟交感神经活性导致戈德布拉特高血压加重,但不影响左心室肥厚的压力依赖性进展。另一方面,普萘洛尔可能由于其心脏抑制作用导致血压下降。

相似文献

1
[High dose betablocker treatment in experimental renal hypertension (author's transl)].实验性肾性高血压的大剂量β受体阻滞剂治疗(作者译)
Klin Wochenschr. 1979 Aug 1;57(15):793-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01478038.
2
[The influence of the beta-blocking agent pindolol on blood pressure and heart weight of rats with Goldblatt-type hypertension (author's transl)].β受体阻滞剂吲哚洛尔对Goldblatt型高血压大鼠血压和心脏重量的影响(作者译)
Klin Wochenschr. 1977 Apr 1;55(7):349-50. doi: 10.1007/BF01488115.
3
Effects of propranolol in chronic two-kidney Goldblatt hypertension in rats.普萘洛尔对大鼠慢性二肾型Goldblatt高血压的影响。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1979 Aug;240(2):285-93.
4
Beta-adrenergic receptor blocking drugs in spontaneous hypertension.β-肾上腺素能受体阻断药与自发性高血压
Am J Med. 1976 Nov;61(5):779-89. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(76)90159-5.
5
[Hemodynamic effects of some beta-adrenergic blocking agents in conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats (author's transl)].某些β-肾上腺素能阻滞剂对清醒自发性高血压大鼠的血流动力学影响(作者译)
Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1981 Jun;77(6):597-604.
6
[Antihypertensive therapy using beta receptor blockers].[使用β受体阻滞剂的抗高血压治疗]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Oct 17;100(42):2161-2. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1106516.
7
Blood pressure reactivity in the evaluation of resting blood pressure and mood responses to pindolol and propranolol in hypertensive patients.高血压患者静息血压评估中的血压反应性以及对吲哚洛尔和普萘洛尔的情绪反应
Heart Lung. 1993 Sep-Oct;22(5):383-91.
8
Pindolol, not propranolol, reverses cardiac hypertrophy in renal hypertensive rats.吲哚洛尔而非普萘洛尔可逆转肾性高血压大鼠的心肌肥厚。
Hypertension. 1988 Feb;11(2 Pt 2):I89-92. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.11.2_pt_2.i89.
9
Effects of beta-adrenoceptor blocking agents, pindolol, alprenolol and practolol on blood pressure and heart rate in conscious renal hypertensive dogs.β-肾上腺素受体阻断剂、吲哚洛尔、阿普洛尔和普拉洛尔对清醒肾性高血压犬血压和心率的影响。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1977 Jan;225(1):152-65.
10
[Antihypertensive effect of arotinolol (S-596), a new adrenergic beta blocking agent, on experimental hypertension].新型肾上腺素β受体阻滞剂阿罗洛尔(S-596)对实验性高血压的降压作用
Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1983 Aug;82(2):103-16.

本文引用的文献

1
Pressor action of beta blocking agents in rats.β受体阻滞剂对大鼠的升压作用。
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1970 Jul;48(7):481-9. doi: 10.1139/y70-074.
2
Lack of antihypertensive effects of chronic administration of DL-propranolol in Grollman rats.在格罗曼大鼠中长期给予DL-普萘洛尔缺乏降压作用。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1973 Apr;202(2):298-303.
3
Further studies on the pressor action of propranolol in the rat.关于普萘洛尔对大鼠升压作用的进一步研究。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1972 Aug;198(2):347-54.
4
Effect of propranolol on the blood pressure of normotensive and pinealectomized hypertensive rats.普萘洛尔对正常血压和松果体切除的高血压大鼠血压的影响。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1974;281(1):1-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00500609.
5
The possible importance of aldosterone as well as renin in the long-term antihypertensive action of propranolol.醛固酮以及肾素在普萘洛尔长期降压作用中可能的重要性。
Am J Med. 1978 Feb;64(2):187-92. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(78)90044-x.
6
Antihypertensive effects of beta-blockers in hypertensive rats.β受体阻滞剂对高血压大鼠的降压作用。
Jpn J Pharmacol. 1975 Feb;25(1):82-3. doi: 10.1254/jjp.25.82.
7
[The influence of the beta-blocking agent pindolol on blood pressure and heart weight of rats with Goldblatt-type hypertension (author's transl)].β受体阻滞剂吲哚洛尔对Goldblatt型高血压大鼠血压和心脏重量的影响(作者译)
Klin Wochenschr. 1977 Apr 1;55(7):349-50. doi: 10.1007/BF01488115.
8
Different antihypertensive effect of beta-blocking drugs in low and normal-high renin hypertension.β受体阻滞剂在低肾素型和正常高肾素型高血压中的不同降压作用。
Am J Med. 1976 May 31;60(6):891-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(76)90910-4.