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针刺干预气滞血瘀型神经根型颈椎病的研究进展:综述

Research progress on acupuncture intervention for cervical spondylotic radiculopathy with Qi stagnation and blood stasis syndrome: A review.

作者信息

Xue Furong, Liu Weiguo

机构信息

Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.

School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Apr 4;104(14):e41837. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000041837.

Abstract

With improvements in living standards and lifestyle changes, the prevalence of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy (CSR) has significantly risen, severely impacting patients' quality of life. Currently, Western medicine primarily treats CSR with oral medications and surgical interventions. However, the condition often recurs, with a high risk of side effects, failing to provide a fundamental cure. As research in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) on this condition deepens, acupuncture has made significant progress, demonstrating notable clinical efficacy. Acupuncture has been shown to be highly effective in treating radiculopathy associated with cervical spondylopathy, characterized by its simple procedure, high safety, and diverse treatment methods, and has gained widespread recognition. This paper reviews the clinical research literature on acupuncture for CSR, summarizing acupuncture interventions and related therapies from 4 perspectives: simple acupuncture therapy, combined acupuncture and external therapy, and pathogenesis mechanisms, thereby providing a reference for the clinical treatment of CSR.

摘要

随着生活水平的提高和生活方式的改变,神经根型颈椎病(CSR)的患病率显著上升,严重影响患者的生活质量。目前,西医主要采用口服药物和手术干预治疗CSR。然而,该病常复发,且副作用风险高,无法实现根本性治愈。随着中医对该病研究的深入,针灸取得了显著进展,展现出显著的临床疗效。针灸已被证明在治疗颈椎病相关的神经根病方面非常有效,具有操作简单、安全性高、治疗方法多样的特点,并已获得广泛认可。本文综述了针灸治疗CSR的临床研究文献,从单纯针刺疗法、针外综合疗法、发病机制等4个方面总结针灸干预措施及相关疗法,从而为CSR的临床治疗提供参考。

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