Lloyd Hannah C, Li Yuli, Payne N Connor, Zhao Zhenguang, Xu Wenqing, Kroupova Alena, Zollman David, Long Tengfang, Kabir Farah, Chen Mei, Freeman Rebecca, Feng Ethan Yang, Xi Sarah, Hsu Ya-Chieh, Ciulli Alessio, Mazitschek Ralph, Woo Christina M
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Center for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
bioRxiv. 2025 Mar 26:2025.03.24.645063. doi: 10.1101/2025.03.24.645063.
C-Terminal cyclic imides are posttranslational modifications on proteins that are recognized and removed by the E3 ligase substrate adapter cereblon (CRBN). Despite the observation of these modifications across the proteome by mass spectrometry-based proteomics, an orthogonal and generalizable method to visualize the C-terminal cyclic imide would enhance detection, sensitivity, and throughput of endogenous CRBN substrate characterization. Here we develop an antibody-like reagent, termed "cerebody," for visualizing and enriching C-terminal cyclic imide-modified proteins. We describe the engineering of CRBN derivatives to produce cerebody and use it to identify CRBN substrates by Western blot and enrichment from whole cell and tissue lysates. CRBN substrates identified by cerebody enrichment are mapped, validated, and further characterized for dependence on the C-terminal cyclic imide modification. These methods will accelerate the characterization of endogenous CRBN substrates and their regulation.
C端环状酰亚胺是蛋白质的翻译后修饰,可被E3连接酶底物衔接蛋白cereblon(CRBN)识别并去除。尽管基于质谱的蛋白质组学已在整个蛋白质组中观察到这些修饰,但一种正交且可推广的可视化C端环状酰亚胺的方法将提高内源性CRBN底物表征的检测、灵敏度和通量。在这里,我们开发了一种类似抗体的试剂,称为“cerebody”,用于可视化和富集C端环状酰亚胺修饰的蛋白质。我们描述了CRBN衍生物的工程改造以产生cerebody,并使用它通过蛋白质印迹以及从全细胞和组织裂解物中富集来鉴定CRBN底物。对通过cerebody富集鉴定出的CRBN底物进行定位、验证,并进一步表征其对C端环状酰亚胺修饰的依赖性。这些方法将加速内源性CRBN底物及其调控的表征。