急性肾损伤后护理中的整体以患者为中心的结局:身体、情感、认知和社会结局。
Holistic Patient-Centered Outcomes in Post-Acute Kidney Injury Care: Physical, Emotional, Cognitive, and Social Outcomes.
作者信息
Ng Jia H, Abdullah Mahie M, Abdel-Rahman Emaad M
机构信息
Division of Kidney Diseases and Hypertension, Northwell Health, Great Neck, NY; Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY.
Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York.
出版信息
Adv Kidney Dis Health. 2025 Mar;32(2):162-178. doi: 10.1053/j.akdh.2024.10.001.
Acute kidney injury can lead to severe short- and long-term consequences. The majority of acute kidney injury outcome studies have focused on mortality and kidney-related outcomes, with very few studies considering the importance of a holistic approach to post-acute kidney injury care. In this review, we focus on the physical, emotional, cognitive, and social outcomes following acute kidney injury that may affect patients' quality of life, aiming to highlight the importance of assessing and managing patients both during their hospitalization as well as posthospital discharge. We conclude with specific key recommendations to ensure that health care providers consider all aspects of care for patients with acute kidney injury, and we advocate for a concerted effort to develop post-acute kidney injury care strategies that embrace a holistic approach, ensuring comprehensive care for acute kidney injury survivors.
急性肾损伤可导致严重的短期和长期后果。大多数急性肾损伤结局研究都集中在死亡率和肾脏相关结局上,很少有研究考虑到采用整体方法进行急性肾损伤后护理的重要性。在本综述中,我们关注急性肾损伤后可能影响患者生活质量的身体、情感、认知和社会结局,旨在强调在患者住院期间以及出院后对其进行评估和管理的重要性。我们最后提出了具体的关键建议,以确保医疗保健提供者考虑急性肾损伤患者护理的各个方面,并且我们倡导共同努力制定采用整体方法的急性肾损伤后护理策略,确保对急性肾损伤幸存者进行全面护理。