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一名来自印度中部的中年女性的外侧股骨髁缺血性坏死。

Avascular necrosis of lateral femoral condyle in a middle-aged woman from central India.

作者信息

Gulghane Achal, Gomase Kavita, Taksande Vaishali, Sood Anshul

机构信息

Obstetrics and Gynaecology nursing department, Smt Radikabai Meghe Memorial College of Nursing, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India 442001.

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India 442001.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2025 Mar 20;20(6):2870-2873. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.02.092. eCollection 2025 Jun.

Abstract

Bone infarcts, also called avascular necrosis of the knee or osteonecrosis, are defined as the anoxic death of the bone parts caused by interrupted blood supply and can occur in any bone of the body. It is most associated with trauma, sickle cell disease, steroid intake, alcohol abuse, gout, and liver cirrhosis. The most affected lower limb sites are the head of the femur, medial femoral condyle and talus. We present a case of a 38-year-old female with a history of working long standing hours a day, found to have avascular necrosis of the lateral femoral condyle of the distal femur on magnetic resonance imaging of the knee, which is a rare condition.

摘要

骨梗死,也称为膝关节缺血性坏死或骨坏死,定义为由血液供应中断引起的骨部分缺氧性死亡,可发生于身体的任何骨骼。它与创伤、镰状细胞病、类固醇摄入、酗酒、痛风和肝硬化最为相关。受影响最严重的下肢部位是股骨头、股骨内侧髁和距骨。我们报告一例38岁女性病例,该女性有每天长时间站立工作的病史,膝关节磁共振成像显示股骨远端外侧髁缺血性坏死,这是一种罕见情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aac5/11987557/79d35d097349/gr1.jpg

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