Jacobson Amber R, Sarik Jonathan, Mallick Hamdan, Rebner Lynnsey M, Surapaneni Annika
General Surgery, Bayhealth Medical Center, Dover, USA.
Plastic Surgery, Bayhealth Medical Center, Dover, USA.
Cureus. 2025 Mar 27;17(3):e81302. doi: 10.7759/cureus.81302. eCollection 2025 Mar.
Deep tissue injuries (DTIs) pose significant reconstructive challenges, particularly when involving extensive soft tissue loss and exposure of vital structures. We report a case of a 69-year-old male with multiple comorbidities who developed a complex, full-thickness trochanteric wound following prolonged immobilization after a cardiac event. The injury, characterized by a 19 x 9 cm defect with compromised surrounding tissues - including the tensor fascia - precluded the use of conventional local flaps. Given the size and depth of the defect, a pedicled vertical rectus abdominis myocutaneous (VRAM) flap was selected for its robust vascularity, versatility, and ability to provide ample soft tissue bulk. Complete healing was observed at the six-month follow-up visit with no evidence of abdominal wall compromise or functional deficit. This case illustrates that the VRAM flap is a reliable and effective option for the reconstruction of large, complex DTIs in the proximal lower extremity, particularly when local flap options are compromised.
深部组织损伤(DTIs)带来了重大的重建挑战,尤其是当涉及广泛的软组织缺失和重要结构暴露时。我们报告了一例69岁男性患者,该患者有多种合并症,在一次心脏事件后长期制动,随后出现了一个复杂的全层转子区伤口。该损伤的特征是有一个19×9厘米的缺损,周围组织包括阔筋膜张肌受损,这使得无法使用传统的局部皮瓣。考虑到缺损的大小和深度,选择了带蒂腹直肌肌皮瓣(VRAM),因其血管丰富、用途广泛且能够提供充足的软组织量。在六个月的随访中观察到完全愈合,没有腹壁受损或功能缺陷的迹象。该病例表明,VRAM皮瓣是重建下肢近端大型复杂DTIs的可靠且有效的选择,特别是在局部皮瓣选择受限的情况下。