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碱性轻链C末端14个残基参与与肌球蛋白重链的结合。

Involvement of C-terminal 14 residues of alkali light chain in binding to the heavy chain of myosin.

作者信息

Ueno H, Katoh T, Morita F

出版信息

J Biochem. 1985 Jun;97(6):1785-93. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135237.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135237
PMID:4030748
Abstract

The alkali light chain of rabbit skeletal muscle myosin, A1, was cyanylated with 2-nitro-5-thiocyanobenzoic acid, and the peptide bond at Cys 177 was subsequently cleaved in the presence of 0.05 M CaCl2. Two peptide fragments, from the N-terminal to the residue 176 (CF1) and from the residue 177 to the C-terminal (CF2), were obtained. The CD spectrum and the difference UV absorption spectrum induced by CaCl2 suggested that CF1 largely retained the higher order structure of A1. The CF1 fragment, however, could neither incorporate subfragment-1 (S-1) by an exchange reaction, nor bind with the renatured 20K fragment of S-1 heavy chain. On the other hand, the C-terminal fragment of 14 residues, CF2, could bind with the 20K fragment of S-1 heavy chain. These results indicate that the binding site of the alkali light chain for the heavy chain of myosin is located within the C-terminal 14 residues.

摘要

兔骨骼肌肌球蛋白的碱性轻链A1用2-硝基-5-硫氰基苯甲酸进行氰化处理,随后在0.05 M氯化钙存在的情况下,177位半胱氨酸处的肽键被切断。得到了两个肽片段,从N端到176位残基(CF1)以及从177位残基到C端(CF2)。圆二色光谱以及氯化钙诱导的紫外吸收差光谱表明,CF1很大程度上保留了A1的高级结构。然而,CF1片段既不能通过交换反应并入亚片段-1(S-1),也不能与S-1重链的复性20K片段结合。另一方面,14个残基的C端片段CF2能够与S-1重链的20K片段结合。这些结果表明,肌球蛋白碱性轻链与重链的结合位点位于C端的14个残基内。

相似文献

1
Involvement of C-terminal 14 residues of alkali light chain in binding to the heavy chain of myosin.碱性轻链C末端14个残基参与与肌球蛋白重链的结合。
J Biochem. 1985 Jun;97(6):1785-93. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135237.
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Characterization of the actin-binding site on the alkali light chain of myosin.肌球蛋白碱性轻链上肌动蛋白结合位点的特性分析。
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Localisation of light chain and actin binding sites on myosin.肌球蛋白上轻链和肌动蛋白结合位点的定位
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The free heavy chain of vertebrate skeletal myosin subfragment 1 shows full enzymatic activity.脊椎动物骨骼肌肌球蛋白亚片段1的游离重链具有完整的酶活性。
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引用本文的文献

1
Pathway for the communication between the ATPase and actin sites in myosin.肌球蛋白中ATP酶与肌动蛋白位点之间的信号传导途径。
J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 1988 Jun;9(3):197-218. doi: 10.1007/BF01773891.
2
Probing myosin light chain 1 structure with monoclonal antibodies.用单克隆抗体探究肌球蛋白轻链1的结构
J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 1992 Jun;13(3):329-40. doi: 10.1007/BF01766461.