Almohtasib Jamil, Boswell Timothy C, Granberg Candace F, Gargollo Patricio C
Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Department of Urology, Children's of Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1600 7th Avenue South, Lowder Suite 318, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Children (Basel). 2025 Mar 29;12(4):435. doi: 10.3390/children12040435.
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma is a rare and poorly understood disease. Patients and parents can have varying experiences including barriers to care, time to treatment, and treatments offered. Here, we report on patient experiences regarding their care of pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma.
Two separate online parent support groups were invited to participate in a survey. The survey included questions that sought to collect patient demographics, history of rhabdomyosarcoma, treatment timelines, and barriers to care.
A total of 215 surveys were completed. The average time from diagnosis to treatment was 12 days (SD = 14). Only 26% were offered fertility preservation prior to treatment. For patients with recurrence, an average of 75 days passed between detection of recurrence and treatment re-initiation. Patients traveled to centers with a dedicated sarcoma program in 52% of the cases. A total of 42% of parents sought a second opinion. Of those, the majority had to wait between one week and one month to be seen by another expert.
The data collected from the survey suggests there are several opportunities to improve care among patients with pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma. Many patients may benefit from more efficient rhabdomyosarcoma referral networks, delivering patients to experts who can quickly begin multidisciplinary treatment.
背景/目的:小儿横纹肌肉瘤是一种罕见且了解甚少的疾病。患者及其父母可能有不同的经历,包括护理障碍、治疗时间和所提供的治疗方法。在此,我们报告小儿横纹肌肉瘤患者的护理经历。
邀请两个独立的在线家长支持小组参与一项调查。该调查包括旨在收集患者人口统计学信息、横纹肌肉瘤病史、治疗时间表和护理障碍的问题。
共完成215份调查问卷。从诊断到治疗的平均时间为12天(标准差 = 14)。只有26%的患者在治疗前接受了生育力保存。对于复发患者,从检测到复发到重新开始治疗的平均间隔时间为75天。52%的病例中,患者前往设有专门肉瘤项目的中心就医。共有42%的家长寻求第二种意见。其中,大多数人需要等待一周到一个月才能见到另一位专家。
从调查中收集的数据表明,在小儿横纹肌肉瘤患者的护理方面有几个改进的机会。许多患者可能受益于更高效的横纹肌肉瘤转诊网络,将患者转诊给能够迅速开始多学科治疗的专家。