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加拿大一家拥有多样化患者群体的社区医院中MyChart的使用情况及用户特征:一项比较研究。

Uptake and user characteristics of MyChart within a Canadian community hospital with a diverse patient population: A comparative study.

作者信息

Vanderhout Shelley, Taneja Shipra, Kalia Kamini, Tang Terence, Wodchis Walter P

机构信息

Institute for Better Health, Trillium Health Partners, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.

Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

PLOS Digit Health. 2025 May 12;4(5):e0000852. doi: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000852. eCollection 2025 May.

Abstract

Patient portals offer a convenient way to access health information and increase patient participation in healthcare. To promote broad accessibility and impact of portals, it is essential to understand uptake patterns across patient populations. This study described the characteristics of patient users of a portal called MyChart and compared them to non-users at a large community hospital. We descriptively analyzed (frequency, counts) patient health records to characterize MyChart users and their usage patterns during the first year of its launch from September 11, 2023, to September 112024. We summarized user demographics along with information about how they activated accounts, accessed MyChart, and utilized its features. Using chi-square and t-tests, we compared MyChart user demographics to non-users who visited the hospital in the same time period. A total of 61,306 patients activated MyChart during the first year it was available. On average, MyChart users were 53 years old, 62% female, 64% predicted to have White ethnicity, and preferred to receive healthcare in English (88%). MyChart users tended to be regular healthcare users, with an average of five annual visits prior to creating an account and logged onto the portal on average five times a month. MyChart users were slightly younger than non-users (an average age of 53.5 vs. 56.9 years) and visited the hospital more often (an average of 5.7 vs. 3.1 annual visits). Many patients activated MyChart during the first year of launch, and users closely resembled the broader patient population. To enhance adoption and potential benefits of patient portals, targeted interventions such as accessible educational information tailored to diverse patient groups (e.g., older adults, different ethnicities) could increase their usage.

摘要

患者门户网站提供了一种便捷的方式来获取健康信息,并提高患者在医疗保健中的参与度。为了促进门户网站的广泛可及性和影响力,了解不同患者群体的使用模式至关重要。本研究描述了一个名为MyChart的门户网站患者用户的特征,并将他们与一家大型社区医院的非用户进行了比较。我们对患者健康记录进行了描述性分析(频率、计数),以了解MyChart用户在2023年9月11日至2024年9月11日推出的第一年中的特征及其使用模式。我们总结了用户的人口统计学信息,以及他们如何激活账户、访问MyChart及其功能的信息。使用卡方检验和t检验,我们将MyChart用户的人口统计学特征与同期访问医院的非用户进行了比较。在MyChart可用的第一年,共有61306名患者激活了该账户。MyChart用户的平均年龄为53岁,女性占62%,预计64%为白人,且更喜欢用英语接受医疗保健服务(88%)。MyChart用户往往是常规医疗保健使用者,在创建账户之前平均每年就诊5次,平均每月登录该门户网站5次。MyChart用户比非用户略年轻(平均年龄分别为53.5岁和56.9岁),且就诊频率更高(平均每年就诊次数分别为5.7次和3.1次)。在推出的第一年,许多患者激活了MyChart,用户与更广泛的患者群体非常相似。为了提高患者门户网站的采用率和潜在益处,针对不同患者群体(如老年人、不同种族)量身定制的无障碍教育信息等有针对性的干预措施可以增加其使用率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d7c0/12068696/00dfb01953ae/pdig.0000852.g001.jpg

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